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Does Financial Performance Mediate the Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Indonesian Ṣukūk Rating? هل يُعد الأداء المالي للشركات وسيطًا مؤثرًا في الحوكمة الجيدة لتصنيف الصكوك الإندونيسية؟

Author

Listed:
  • Dwi Sulistiani

    (Doctoral Student, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia)

  • Bambang Tjahjadi

    (Professor, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas, Airlangga, Indonesia)

Abstract

Ṣukūk is one of the products of Islamic financial institutions IFIS), so the rating of such instruments should be considered. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of Good Corporate Governance on Ṣukūk rating, with financial performance as a mediating variable. Multiple regression, ordinal logistic regression and Sobel test were used to test the Assumptions on 222 Ṣukūk, which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as of December 31st, 2020. The results show that the supervisory board's size, independence, experience, and the audit committee's size and experience directly affect the Ṣukūk rating. Financial performance has also been shown to have a direct influence on Ṣukūk rating, which in turn can mediate the effect of the three elements of the Good Corporate Governance supervisory function on Ṣukūk rating, namely: the size of supervisory boards, the independence and the number of Sharīʿah supervisory boards. It is therefore important for companies to pay due attention to the Good Corporate Governance, especially with regard to the supervisory function and financial performance to support Ṣukūk rating. This study confirms that the existence of a Sharīʿah supervisory board can support the achievement of financial performance and Ṣukūk rating in IFIs. تُعد الصكوك الإسلامية واحدة من منتجات المالية الإسلامية، لذلك ينبغي العناية بتصنيفها الائتماني . هَدَفت هذه الدراسة إلى تقديم دليل تجريبي عن تأثير حوكمة الشركات الجيدة على التصنيف الائتماني للصكوك الإندونيسية، حيث تم استخدام الانحدار المتعدد، والانحدار اللوجستي الترتيبي واختبار سوبل لاختبار الفرضيات في 222 صكًا مدرجة في بورصة إندونيسيا في 31 ديسمبر 2020. أظهرت نتائج البحث أن عدد عضوية مجلس الرقابة واستقلاليته وخبرته، وعدد أفراد لجنة التدقيق وخبرتها تؤثران بشكل مباشر على تصنيف الصكوك الإندونيسية وإدراجها. كما أظهرت النتائج أن للأداء المالي تأثيرًا مباشرًا على تصنيف هذه الصكوك مما يؤثر بشكل رئيس في العناصر الثلاثة المهمة في وظيفة مراقبة الحوكمة الجيدة للشركات وهي: معيار المجالس الإشرافية، والاستقلالية، وعدد أعضاء مجالس الإشراف الشرعي. لذلك من المهم للشركات أن تهتم بالحوكمة الجيدة، لاسيما المتعلق منها بالوظيفة الاشرافية والأداء المالي لدعم تصنيف هذه الصكوك. أكدت الدراسة كذلك أن وجود مجلس للإشراف الشرعي يدعم تحقيق الأداء المالي في الشركات الإندونيسية يساعد على تصنيف الصكوك في المؤسسات المالية الإسلامية.

Suggested Citation

  • Dwi Sulistiani & Bambang Tjahjadi, 2022. "Does Financial Performance Mediate the Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Indonesian Ṣukūk Rating? هل يُعد الأداء المالي للشركات وسيطًا مؤثرًا في الحوكمة الجيدة لتصنيف الصكوك الإندونيسية؟," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 35(2), pages 96-113, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:abd:kauiea:v:35:y:2022:i:2:no:6:p:96-113
    DOI: 10.4197/Islec.35-2.6
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ṣukūk; Good Corporate Governance; financial performance; Ṣukūk rating; Indonesia Stock Exchange الصكوك، الحوكمة الجيدة للشركات، الأداء المالي، التصنيف الائتماني للصكوك، سوق المال الإندونيسي;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • D25 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Intertemporal Firm Choice: Investment, Capacity, and Financing
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting
    • N25 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - Asia including Middle East

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