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Anreizkompatibilität von Entschädigungssystemen für Kosten und Verluste aus Tierseuchenausbrüchen in der Europäischen Union

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  • Hirsch, Bernhard
  • Nell, Martin

Abstract

Der Beitrag enthält eine anreiztheoretische Analyse der Versicherungssysteme, die zur Entschädigung von Kosten und Verlusten aus Tierseuchenausbrüchen in den EUMitgliedsländern eingerichtet sind. Es wird gezeigt, dass Kompensationszahlungen zur Erzielung effizienter Schadenverhütungsanreize prinzipiell notwendig sind. Die derzeitigen Regeln zur Finanzierung der Risikokosten und Kompensation von Schäden in der EU beinhalten jedoch Fehlanreize, die zu ineffizienten Produktionsstrukturen und zu geringen Schadenverhütungsanstrengungen von Tierhaltern führen. Darauf aufbauend werden Grundprinzipien für den institutionellen Aufbau und die Finanzierungs- und Kompensationsregeln anreizkompatibler Entschädigungssysteme entwickelt.

Suggested Citation

  • Hirsch, Bernhard & Nell, Martin, 2007. "Anreizkompatibilität von Entschädigungssystemen für Kosten und Verluste aus Tierseuchenausbrüchen in der Europäischen Union," Working Papers on Risk and Insurance 21, University of Hamburg, Institute for Risk and Insurance.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:hzvwps:21
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Meuwissen, Miranda P. M. & Van Asseldonk, Marcel A. P. M. & Huirne, Ruud B. M., 2003. "Alternative risk financing instruments for swine epidemics," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 75(2-3), pages 305-322.
    2. Hofmann, Annette, 2005. "Internalizing externalities of loss-prevention through insurance monopoly: An analysis of interdependent risks," Working Papers on Risk and Insurance 16, University of Hamburg, Institute for Risk and Insurance.
    3. Martin Nell & Andreas Richter, 2005. "Catastrophic Events as Threats to Society: Private and Public Risk Management Strategies," Springer Books, in: Michael Frenkel & Markus Rudolf & Ulrich Hommel (ed.), Risk Management, edition 0, pages 321-340, Springer.
    4. Bruno Gas, 2005. "Wege zur Versicherung des Terrorrisikos," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, Verein für Socialpolitik, vol. 6(4), pages 471-498, November.
    5. Gramig, Benjamin M. & Horan, Richard D. & Wolf, Christopher A., 2005. "A Model of Incentive Compatibility under Moral Hazard in Livestock Disease Outbreak Response," 2005 Annual meeting, July 24-27, Providence, RI 19200, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tierseuchen; Risikomanagement; Externalitäten; moralisches Risiko; Animal diseases; risk management; externalities; moral hazard;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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