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Real Exchange Rates Over the Past Two Centuries : How Important is the Harrod-Balassa-Samuelson Effect?

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Author Info
Lothian, James R. (Fordham University)
Taylor, Mark P. (University of Warwick and Centre for Economic Policy Research, London)

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Abstract

Using data since 1820 for the US, the UK and France, we test for the presence of real effects on the equilibrium real exchange rate (the Harrod-Balassa-Samuelson, HBS effect) in an explicitly nonlinear framework and allowing for shifts in real exchange rate volatility across nominal regimes. A statistically signifcant HBS effect for sterling-dollar captures its longrun trend and explains a proportion of variation in changes in the real rate that is proportional to the time horizon of the change. There is signifcant evidence of nonlinear reversion towards long-run equilibrium and downwards shifts in volatility during &xed nominal exchange rate regimes.

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Paper provided by University of Warwick, Department of Economics in its series The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) with number 768.

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Length: 39 pages
Date of creation: 2006
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Handle: RePEc:wrk:warwec:768

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Keywords: purchasing power parity ; real exchange rate ; nonlinear dynamics ; Harrod-Balassa-Samuelson effect ; productivity differentials;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General

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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. jair Ojeda Joya, 2009. "Purchasing Power Parity and Breaking Trend Functions in the Real Exchange Rate," BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA 005521, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA. [Downloadable!]
  2. Luciana Juvenal & Mark P. Taylor, 2007. "The Law of One Price: Nonlinearities in Sectoral Real Exchange Rate Dynamics," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2006 80, Money Macro and Finance Research Group. [Downloadable!]
  3. Jair Ojeda Joya, . "Purchasing Power Parity and Breaking Trend Functions in the Real Exchange Rate," Borradores de Economia 564, Banco de la Republica de Colombia. [Downloadable!]
  4. Himanshu Joshi, 2008. "The Fundamental Equilibrium Real ExchangeRate in India : An Approach to Estimation and Measurement of Misalignment," Working Papers id:1345, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]
  5. Pablo Astorga, 2007. "Real Exchange Rates in Latin America: what does the 20th Century reveal?," Working Papers in Economic History wp07-03, Universidad Carlos III, Departamento de Historia Económica e Instituciones. [Downloadable!]
  6. García Solanes, José & Torrejón Flores, Fernando, 2008. "The Balassa-Samuelson Hypothesis in Developed Countries and Emerging Market Economies: Different Outcomes Explained," Economics Discussion Papers 2008-14, Kiel Institute for the World Economy. [Downloadable!]
  7. César Calderón & Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, 2003. "Macroeconomic Policies and Performance in Latin America," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 217, Central Bank of Chile. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. Nikolaos Giannellis & Athanasios Papadopoulos, 2006. "Testing for Efficiency in Selected Developing Foreign Exchange Markets: An Equilibrium-based Approach," Working Papers 0717, University of Crete, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  9. Hsing, Y, 2009. "Functional Forms and PPP: The Case of Canada, the EU, Japan, and the U.K," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 9(1). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. David Peel & Ivan Paya, 2005. "Temporal aggregation of an ESTAR process: some implications for purchasing power parity adjustment," Working Papers 002390, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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