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The Determinants of Motherhood and Work Status: a Survey Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Daniela Del Boca ()
Marilena Locatelli ()
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In this paper we present important empirical evidence regarding recent trends in women’s participation and fertility in European countries, and provide several interpretations of the differences across countries. Several recent analyses have considered labour supply and fertility as a joint decision and have explicitly taken into account the endogeneity of fertility in labour market participation decisions of women. We survey microeconomic analyses that explore the impact of social policies on the joint decisions of labor market participation and fertility. The results of most analyses indicate that social policies, taking into account several variables (family background, the allocation of time within the household, religion and culture), have a very relevant role in explaining different degrees of incompatibility between employment and child rearing across different countries. The incompatibilities between motherhood and careers find reconciliation in policies that enhance employment flexibility and diminish the potential opportunity costs of children.
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Paper provided by CHILD - Centre for Household, Income, Labour and Demographic economics - ITALY in its series CHILD Working Papers with number
wp15_06.
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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2006Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wpc:wplist:wp15_06Contact details of provider: Postal: Via Po 53 10124 Turin Phone: 39-011=6702726 Fax: 39-011-6702762 Email: Web page: http://www.child-centre.it More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Labor Market Decisions ; Fertility ; Child care ; Family Policies ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor C3 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables D1 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
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Oddbjørn Raaum & Bernt Bratsberg & Knut Røed & Eva Österbacka & Tor Eriksson & Markus Jäntti & Robin Naylor, 2007.
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Raaum, Oddbjørn & Bratsberg, Bernt & Røed, Knut & Österbacka , Eva & Eriksson, Tor & Jäntti, Markus & Naylor, Robin, 2007.
"Marital Sorting, Household Labor Supply, and Intergenerational Earnings Mobility across Countries ,"
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