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Parental disruption and the labour market performance of children when they reach adulthood

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Author Info
Philip K. Robins () (University of Miami, Department of Economics, P.O. Box 248126, Coral Gables, FL 33124, USA)
David H. Greenberg () (University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Economics, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA)
Paul Fronstin () (Employee Benefit Research Institute, 2121 K St., NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC, 20037, USA)

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Abstract

This paper uses data from the age 33 wave of the British National Child Development Survey (NCDS) to analyze the effects of a parental disruption (divorce or death of a father) on the labour market performance of children when they reach adulthood. The NCDS is a longitudinal study of all children born during the first week of March 1958 in England, Scotland, and Wales. Controlling for a rich set of pre-disruption characteristics, the results indicate that a parental disruption leads to moderately less employment among males and considerably lower wage rates among females at age 33. If pre-disruption characteristics are not controlled for, larger effects are estimated for both males and females. Parental disruption also seems to cause substantial reductions in educational attainment for both males and females.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Springer in its journal Journal of Population Economics.

Volume (Year): 14 (2001)
Issue (Month): 1 ()
Pages: 137-172
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Handle: RePEc:spr:jopoec:v:14:y:2001:i:1:p:137-172

Note: Received: 22 May 1998/Accepted: 27 April 1999
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Related research
Keywords: Marital disruptions · labour supply · educational attainment · wage rates;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure
J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Miles Corak, . "Death and Divorce: The Long Term Consequences of Parental Loss on Adolescents," Canadian International Labour Network Working Papers 39, McMaster University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Mahler, Philippe & Winkelmann, Rainer, 2004. "Single Motherhood and (Un)Equal Educational Opportunities: Evidence for Germany," IZA Discussion Papers 1391, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Björklund, Anders & Sundström, Marianne, 2002. "Parental Separation and Children’s Educational Attainment: A Siblings Approach," IZA Discussion Papers 643, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  4. Mark L. Hoekstra, 2007. "The Effects of Near and Actual Parental Divorce on Student Achievement and Misbehavior," Working Papers 305, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Economics, revised Jan 2009. [Downloadable!]
  5. Heather Antecol & Kelly Bedard, 2002. "Does Single Parenthood Increase the Probability of Teenage Promiscuity, Drug Use and Crime?," Claremont Colleges Working Papers 2002-23, Claremont Colleges. [Downloadable!]
  6. Philippe Mahler & Rainer Winkelmann, 2004. "Secondary School Track Selection of Single-Parent Children – Evidence from the German Socio-Economic Panel," Working Papers 0415, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Oct 2005. [Downloadable!]
  7. Björklund, Anders & Sundström, Marianne, 2004. "Parental Separation and Children's Educational Attainment: A Siblings Analysis on Swedish Register Data," Working Paper Series 4/2004, Swedish Institute for Social Research. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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