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Wpływ niepewności makroekonomicznej na oszczędności przedsiębiorstw

Author

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  • Natalia Nehrebecka
  • Michał Brzozowski

Abstract

Celem artykułu jest weryfikacja wpływu niepewności makroekonomicznej i szoków idiosynkratycznych na oszczędności i zasoby środków pieniężnych przedsiębiorstw w Polsce. Analizę przeprowadzono na podstawie jednostkowych niezbilansowanych danych panelowych przedsiębiorstw, zatrudniających co najmniej 10 pracowników, zawartych w rocznych sprawozdaniach GUS F-02 z lat 1995–2012. W przypadku weryfikacji wpływu niepewności makroekonomicznej na oszczędności oszacowano modele za pomocą estymatora GMM z błędami HAC, natomiast identyfikacji wpływu szoków idiosynkratycznych na oszczędności dokonano za pomocą odpornego estymatora systemowego GMM. Polskie przedsiębiorstwa dostosowują posiadane oszczędności i zasoby środków pieniężnych do poziomu niepewności makroekonomicznej. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują też na motyw przezornościowy utrzymywania bufora bezpieczeństwa w postaci zgromadzonych oszczędności z obawy przed szokami idiosynkratycznymi.

Suggested Citation

  • Natalia Nehrebecka & Michał Brzozowski, 2016. "Wpływ niepewności makroekonomicznej na oszczędności przedsiębiorstw," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 5, pages 51-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:sgh:gosnar:y:2016:i:5:p:51-69
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    niepewność makroekonomiczna; szoki idiosynkratyczne; oszczędności; dane panelowe; GMM; system GMM; szeregi czasowe; modele klasy ARCH/GARCH;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • M31 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Marketing

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