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Je Methodenstreit minulostí?

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  • D. Štastný

Abstract

In the first part, and on the general level, the article defends the methodological dualism of rationalism against much more fashionable methodological monism of empiricism-positivism, and shows why the latter must be considered self-contradictory and thus fallacious.In the second part, applying the rationalist position in the field of economics, it shows that economics, its subject of inquiry being action of man, should use a deductive method to arrive at apodictically true propositions. Since, on the contrary, the current mainstream economics uses almost exclusively (but fallaciously) the positivist (inductive) method, the article evaluates the negative consequences of doing so upon the fields of both theoretical economics and economic policy.

Suggested Citation

  • D. Štastný, 2001. "Je Methodenstreit minulostí?," E-LOGOS, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2001(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlelg:v:2001:y:2001:i:1:id:84
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Murray N. Rothbard, 1995. "Economic Thought Before Adam Smith," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 377, December.
    2. repec:bpj:jeehcn:v:8:y:1998:i:1:p:75-114:n:4 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Murray N. Rothbard, 1997. "The Logic of Action Two," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1223, December.
    4. de Soto Jesus Huerta, 1998. "The Ongoing Methodenstreit of The Austrian School," Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 1-40, March.
    5. Hoppe, Hans-Hermann, 1997. "On Certainty and Uncertainty, or: How Rational Can Our Expectations Be?," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 49-78.
    6. Murray N. Rothbard, 1997. "The Logic of Action One," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 968, December.
    7. Frey, Bruno S, et al, 1984. "Consensus and Dissension among Economists: An Empirical Inquiry," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 74(5), pages 986-994, December.
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