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Együttélő nemzedékek, generációk közötti transzferek, játékelmélet
[Coexisting generations, intergenerational transfers, game theory]

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  • Szabó, Miklós

Abstract

A cikk a nyugdíj irodalmának néhány, elmélettörténeti szempontból alapvető jelentőségű modelljét mutatja be, amelyek rávilágítanak az irodalomban a felosztó-kirovó rendszerek leglényegesebb tulajdonságaira, illetve hiányosságaira. Az irodalomban sokszor a "generációk közötti transzferek" megközelítéseként (intergenerational transfer approach) emlegetik ezt a modellcsaládot. A szerző viszonylag részletesen tárgyalja a samuelsoni alapmodellt, amelyre rengetegen hivatkoznak, mindig másmás indokkal. Sok tanulsággal szolgált a Samuelson-Lerner-vita, amely amellett, hogy felszínre hozta az eredeti modell néhány hiányosságát, más, nagyobb lélegzetű kérdéseket is felvetett (igazságosság, közgazdaságtan és matematika viszonya stb.). A szerző a valamilyen értelemben optimális rendszerek vizsgálata után a téma leíró, pozitív megközelítéseit mutatja be, különös tekintettel a Greene által vázolt koncepcióra. Az írás harmadik, záró része az együtt élő nemzedékek modellcsaládjának játékelméleti megközelítését próbálja vázolni, a jelenlegi nyugdíjreformra vonatkozó néhány megjegyzés kíséretében.

Suggested Citation

  • Szabó, Miklós, 1998. "Együttélő nemzedékek, generációk közötti transzferek, játékelmélet [Coexisting generations, intergenerational transfers, game theory]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 379-394.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:516
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    1. Mosolygó, Zsuzsa, 2011. "On the long-term trends of public debt – Implications of the government’s Ponzi game and ageing," Public Finance Quarterly, Corvinus University of Budapest, vol. 56(4), pages 446-473.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies

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