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The impact of parental illness on children’s schooling and labour force participation: evidence from Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Silvia Mendolia

    (University of Wollongong)

  • Nga Nguyen

    (University of Wollongong)

  • Oleg Yerokhin

    (University of Wollongong)

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between parental illness and children’s engagement in education and labour market, using a panel data from Vietnam. While there is substantial evidence showing the intergenerational transmission of health, the literature investigating the impact of parental health on children’s educational and labour market outcomes is limited, especially in developing countries. We use child fixed effects and control for a detailed set of household and local area characteristics. Our main findings show that maternal illness substantially decreases chances of being enrolled in school for children between 11 and 23 years old and, at the same time, increases the children’s likelihood of entering the labour market and working more hours. The effect is particularly pronounced for girls, who seem to experience worst adverse consequences in terms of education and labour market engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Silvia Mendolia & Nga Nguyen & Oleg Yerokhin, 2019. "The impact of parental illness on children’s schooling and labour force participation: evidence from Vietnam," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 469-492, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:reveho:v:17:y:2019:i:2:d:10.1007_s11150-018-09440-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11150-018-09440-z
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    Cited by:

    1. Charlene Marie Kalenkoski & Sabrina Wulff Pabilonia, 2023. "Parental disability and teenagers’ time allocation," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1379-1407, December.
    2. Sasiwooth Wongmonta, 2023. "The Impact of Parental Health Shocks on Child Schooling and Labor: Evidence from Thailand," PIER Discussion Papers 209, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    3. Pu Liao & Zhihong Dou & Xingxing Guo, 2021. "The Effect of Health Shock and Basic Medical Insurance on Family Educational Investment for Children in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Cristian Bortes & Mattias Strandh & Karina Nilsson, 2020. "Parental Illness and Young People’s Education," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(6), pages 2069-2091, December.
    5. Phuong Huu Khiem & Yu-Chen Kuo, 2022. "Health insurance reform impact on children’s educational attainment: evidence from Vietnam," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 1255-1285, December.
    6. Aaskoven, Maiken Skovrider & Kjær, Trine & Gyrd-Hansen, Dorte, 2022. "Effects of parental health shocks on children's school achievements: A register-based population study," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

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