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The structure of freight flows in Europe and its implications for EU railway freight policy

Author

Listed:
  • Mitusch, Kay
  • Liedtke, Gernot
  • Guihery, Laurent
  • Bälz, David

Abstract

We analyse the potential for shifting freight transports to the railways in Western and Central Europe. This potential arises for large and concentrated freight flows over long distances of about 300 km or more. However, we show that there are only few such freight flows in Europe, and that they are concentrated or connected to the central European population centers, sometimes called the "Blue Banana". As a consequence, the European railway freight corridors according to EU Regulation 913/2010 should be divided into two distinct groups: first tier and second tier corridors. Substantial innovations should be introduced on the first tier corridors first, in order to increase efficiency and reduce noise. This refers to core innovations for rolling stock like the introduction of automatic couplings, electronic or electro-pneumatic brakes, and modern bogies.

Suggested Citation

  • Mitusch, Kay & Liedtke, Gernot & Guihery, Laurent & Bälz, David, 2014. "The structure of freight flows in Europe and its implications for EU railway freight policy," Working Paper Series in Economics 61, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Department of Economics and Management.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kitwps:61
    DOI: 10.5445/IR/1000043157
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    Cited by:

    1. Frank Troch & Thierry Vanelslander & Christa Sys & Florent Laroche & Angel Merchan & Martine Mostert & Vidar Stevens & Christine Tawfik & Sandra Belboom & Angelique Leonard & Sabine Limbourg & Koen Ve, 2017. "A road map for explorative scenario creation on Belgian rail freight transport development," Post-Print hal-01745735, HAL.
    2. Briand, Martin & Franklin, Rod & Lafkihi, Mariam, 2022. "A dynamic routing protocol with payments for the Physical Internet: A simulation with learning agents," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    3. Frank Troch & Thierry Vanelslander & Christa Sys & Florent Laroche & Angel Merchan & Martine Mostert & Vidar Stevens & Christine Tawfik & Sandra Belboom & Angélique Léonard & Sabine Limbourg & Koen , 2017. "A road map for explorative scenario creation on Belgian rail freight transport development," Competition and Regulation in Network Industries, , vol. 18(1-2), pages 3-21, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    freight transport; railways; corridors; rolling stock; innovation policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R48 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government Pricing and Policy
    • L92 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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