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Heterogeneity and Common Pool Resources: Collective Management of Forests in Himachal Pradesh, India Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Sirisha C. Naidu (University of Massachusetts Amherst)
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This paper explores the role of group heterogeneity in collective action among forest communities in northwestern Himalayas. Based on data from 54 forest communities in Himachal Pradesh, India, this paper finds that heterogeneity has at least three dimensions: wealth, social identity and interest in the resource, and each may significantly affect collective actions related to natural resource management. However, their effects are far from simple and linear. The empirical results suggest that cooperation need not depend on caste parochialism, that very high levels of wealth heterogeneity can reduce cooperation, and that there can be a divergence between ability and incentive to cooperate which reduces the level of cooperation in the community.
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Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Others with number
0511004.
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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: 19 Nov 2005Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpot:0511004Note: Type of Document - pdf; pages: 34.Contact details of provider: Web page: http://129.3.20.41
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Keywords: common pool resources ; group outcomes ; heterogeneity ; forests ; Himachal Pradesh ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
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