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Urban Growth Drivers and Spatial Inequalities: Europe - a case with geographically sticky people

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Author Info
Paul Cheshire (London School of Economics)
Stefano Magrini () (Department of Economics, University Of Venice Cà Foscari)

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Abstract

We try to combine theory with empirical analysis to investigate the drivers of spatial growth processes, welfare and disparities in a context in which people are markedly immobile. Drawing on two of our recent papers (Cheshire and Magrini, 2006 and 2008), we review the evidence on the drivers of differential urban growth in the EU both in terms of population and output growth. The main conclusion from our findings is that one cannot reasonably maintain the assumption of full spatial equilibrium in a European context. This has a number of wider implications. It suggests that i. differences in real incomes in Europe - and more generally where populations are relatively immobile - are likely to persist and indicate real differences in welfare; ii. there is no evidence of a unified European urban system but rather of a set of national systems; iii. there are significant but theoretically consistent, differences in the drivers of population compared to economic growth.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Venice "Ca' Foscari", Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 2008_32.

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Length: 27
Date of creation: 2008
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Handle: RePEc:ven:wpaper:2008_32

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Related research
Keywords: Growth; urban system; spatial equilibrium;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O18 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
R11 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Analysis of Growth, Development, and Changes
R13 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies

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References listed on IDEAS
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  7. Paul Cheshire & Stefano Magrini, 2006. "Population growth in European cities: Weather matters -- but only nationally," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 40(1), pages 23-37, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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