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Social Policies or Private Solidarity?: The Equalizing Role of Migration and Remittances in El Salvador

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  • Carlos Gerardo Acevedo
  • Maynor Cabrera

Abstract

This paper reviews the pattern of poverty rates and income inequality in El Salvador since the 1990s. It discusses some of the likely factors that explain the reduction in income inequality that has taken place in the country in the last decade, which paradoxically has coincided with the long period of economic stagnation that has followed dollarization since 2001.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Gerardo Acevedo & Maynor Cabrera, 2012. "Social Policies or Private Solidarity?: The Equalizing Role of Migration and Remittances in El Salvador," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2012-013, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2012-013
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/wp2012-013.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gerardo Esquivel, 2011. "The Dynamics of Income Inequality in Mexico since NAFTA," Economía Journal, The Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association - LACEA, vol. 0(Fall 2011), pages 155-188, August.
    2. Alejandra Cox Edwards & Manuelita Ureta, 2003. "International Migration, Remittances, and Schooling: Evidence from El Salvador," NBER Working Papers 9766, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Edwards, Alejandra Cox & Ureta, Manuelita, 2003. "International migration, remittances, and schooling: evidence from El Salvador," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 429-461, December.
    4. Ricardo Hausmann & Dani Rodrik, 2005. "Self-Discovery in a Development Strategy for El Salvador," Economía Journal, The Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association - LACEA, vol. 0(Fall 2005), pages 43-101, August.
    5. Rob Vos & Lance Taylor & Ricardo Paes de Barros (ed.), 2002. "Economic Liberalization, Distribution and Poverty," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2593, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanni Andrea Cornia & Bruno Martorano, 2012. "Development Policies and Income Inequality in Selected Developing Regions, 1980–2010," UNCTAD Discussion Papers 210, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
    2. Bruno Martorano, 2018. "Taxation and Inequality in Developing Countries: Lessons from the Recent Experience of Latin America," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(2), pages 256-273, March.
    3. Bruno Martorano, 2018. "Taxation and Inequality in Developing Countries: Lessons from the Recent Experience of Latin America," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(2), pages 256-273, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Emigrant remittances; Equality and inequality; Internal migration; Poverty;
    All these keywords.

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