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Factors affecting the violence against women: evidence from rural Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Hasan, Mohammad Monirul
  • Sakib, S M Nazmus
  • Khan, Trisa

Abstract

The present study investigates the phenomenon of domestic violence perpetrated against women in Bangladesh, and endeavors to identify potential determinants that may underlie its prevalence. By employing a multivariate logistic regression model and utilizing a national representative dataset comprising 5044 households in rural Bangladesh, the present study reveals noteworthy correlations between domestic violence and various factors, including but not limited to women's age, poultry farming, total land ownership, working in rural areas, and women's decision-making authority in agriculture. The age of female individuals is a crucial factor in the occurrence of domestic violence, as there exists a positive correlation between age and the likelihood of experiencing such violence, with older women being more susceptible to it. Nevertheless, the probability of violent behavior decreases after a specific period. The rearing of poultry in farms seems to have a noticeable effect on the incidence of violence, whereas the possession of extensive land holdings reduces the probability of violent occurrences. Men who work in rural areas are more likely to engage in violent behavior, possibly due to economic instability and adherence to traditional gender norms. Research indicates that female individuals who possess decision-making power in the realm of agricultural production tend to experience reduced levels of violence. In general, the aforementioned discoveries illuminate the intricate mechanisms that underlie domestic violence in rural areas of Bangladesh.

Suggested Citation

  • Hasan, Mohammad Monirul & Sakib, S M Nazmus & Khan, Trisa, 2023. "Factors affecting the violence against women: evidence from rural Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 117873, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 19 Jun 2023.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:117873
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/117873/1/mpra%20file.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohammad Monirul Hasan & Mohammad Abdul Malek, 2017. "Microfinance Market in Bangladesh," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Microfinance in Asia, chapter 8, pages 271-306, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Peterman, A. & Palermo, T. & Bredenkamp, C., 2011. "Estimates and determinants of sexual violence against women in the Democratic Republic of Congo," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 101(6), pages 1060-1067.
    3. Lotus McDougal & Jeni Klugman & Nabamallika Dehingia & Amruta Trivedi & Anita Raj, 2019. "Financial inclusion and intimate partner violence: What does the evidence suggest?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(10), pages 1-16, October.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Domestic Violence; Women’s decision making; Age; Small business; Work in rural areas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O20 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - General

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