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Intergovernmental finance in South Africa: Some observations

Author

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  • M. Govinda Rao

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

Abstract

This paper examines the evolution and functioning of fiscal decentralisation process and intergovernmental finance in the Republic of South Africa (RSA). It analyses the system of dividing revenues among the three spheres of government. The paper highlights the challenges of designing and implementing intergovernmental fiscal policies and institutions in the post-apartheid era. The paper argues that the costed norms approach developed by the Financial and Fiscal Commission (FFC) has tremendous potential in evolving a simple, objective, and fair system of transfers. However, significant additional work in terms of research, its meaningful dissemination to various governmental units, and building the information system undertake the task is necessary to make it operational. The absence of revenue equalisation in the transfer system is an important weakness of the transfer design. However, provinces do not have much revenue powers. Revenue equalisation in the transfer formula is meaningful only when some broad-based tax handles are assigned to provinces. It is also an important moral and a policy question as to whether there should be incentive to raise revenues from sources such as, gambling taxes and hospital services.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Govinda Rao, 2003. "Intergovernmental finance in South Africa: Some observations," Working Papers 03/1, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
  • Handle: RePEc:npf:wpaper:03/1
    Note: Working Paper 1, 2003
    as

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    File URL: http://www.nipfp.org.in/newweb/sites/default/files/wp03_nipfp_001.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Godfrey R.A. Dunkley, 2000. "Republic of South Africa," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(5), pages 299-311, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chakraborty, Lekha S. & Bagchi, Amaresh, 2007. "Fiscal decentralisation and gender responsive budgeting in South Africa: An appraisal," Working Papers 07/45, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    2. Margaret Chitiga-Mabugu & Nara Monkam, 2013. "Assessing Fiscal Capacity at the Local Government Level in South Africa," Working Papers 201376, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; South Africa;

    JEL classification:

    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism

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