Firm size and book-to-market ratios are both highly correlated with the returns of common stocks. Fama and French (1993) have argued that the association between these firm characteristics and their stock returns arises because size and book-to-market ratios are proxies for non-diversifiable factor risk. In contrast, the evidence in this paper indicates that the return premia on small capitalization and high book-to-market stocks does not arise because of the co-movements of these stocks with pervasive factors. It is the firm characteristics and not the covariance structure of returns that explain the cross-sectional variation in stock returns.
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number
5604.
Length: Date of creation: Jun 1996 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:5604
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Find related papers by JEL classification: G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing
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Ravi Jagannathan & Zhenyu Wang, 1993.
"The CAPM is alive and well,"
Staff Report
165, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
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