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Deposit Market Power, Funding Stability and Long-Term Credit

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Listed:
  • Lei Li
  • Elena Loutskina
  • Philip E. Strahan

Abstract

This paper shows that banks raising deposits in more concentrated markets have more funding stability, which enhances banks’ ability to extend longer-maturity loans. We show that banks raising deposits in concentrated markets exhibit less pro-cyclical financing costs and profits, which in turn reduces the funding risk of originating long-term illiquid loans. Consistently, banks with deposit HHI one standard deviation above average extend loans with about 20% longer maturity than those with deposit HHI one standard deviation below average. Deposit concentration also allows banks to charge lower maturity premiums. Access to banks raising funds in concentrated markets improves growth in industries traditionally reliant on long-term credit.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Li & Elena Loutskina & Philip E. Strahan, 2019. "Deposit Market Power, Funding Stability and Long-Term Credit," NBER Working Papers 26163, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:26163
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Ahnert, Toni & Martinez-Miera, David, 2021. "Bank Runs, Bank Competition and Opacity," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics 242348, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    4. Anne Duquerroy & Adrien Matray & Farzad Saidi, 2022. "Tracing Banks' Credit Allocation to their Funding Costs," ECONtribute Discussion Papers Series 150, University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Germany.
    5. Rakshit, Bijoy & Bardhan, Samaresh, 2023. "Does bank competition affect the transmission mechanism of monetary policy through bank lending channel? Evidence from India," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    6. Jennifer Watson, 2020. "The Provision of Long-Term Credit and Firm Growth in Developing Countries," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(2), pages 224-234.
    7. Pietro Grandi & Caroline Ninou Bozou, 2023. "Bank Market Power and Access to Credit: Bank-Firm Level Evidence From the Euro Area," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 63(1), pages 63-90, February.
    8. Michael R. Roberts & Michael Schwert, 2020. "Interest Rates and the Design of Financial Contracts," NBER Working Papers 27195, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Sergey Chernenko & Isil Erel & Robert Prilmeier, 2019. "Why Do Firms Borrow Directly from Nonbanks?," NBER Working Papers 26458, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Elena Deryugina & Alexey Ponomarenko & Andrey Sinyakov, 2021. "Exploring the conjunction between the structures of deposit and credit markets in the digital economy under information asymmetry," Bank of Russia Working Paper Series wps78, Bank of Russia.
    11. Grandi, Pietro & Guille, Marianne, 2023. "Banks, deposit rigidity and negative rates," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).

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    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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