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A Retrospective Look at Rescuing and Restructuring General Motors and Chrysler

Author

Listed:
  • Austan D. Goolsbee
  • Alan B. Krueger

Abstract

This paper takes a retrospective look at the U.S. government’s effort to rescue and restructure General Motors and Chrysler in the midst of the 2009 economic and financial crisis. The paper describes how two of the largest industrial companies in the world came to seek a bailout from the U.S. government, the analysis used to evaluate their request, and the steps taken by the government to rescue them. The paper also summarizes the performance of the U.S. auto industry since the bailout and draws some general lessons from the episode.

Suggested Citation

  • Austan D. Goolsbee & Alan B. Krueger, 2015. "A Retrospective Look at Rescuing and Restructuring General Motors and Chrysler," NBER Working Papers 21000, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:21000
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    Cited by:

    1. Efraim Benmelech & Ralf R. Meisenzahl & Rodney Ramcharan, 2017. "The Real Effects of Liquidity During the Financial Crisis: Evidence from Automobiles," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 132(1), pages 317-365.
    2. Howes, Cooper, 2022. "Why does structural change accelerate in recessions? The credit reallocation channel," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(3), pages 933-952.
    3. Sima M. Fortsch & Jeong Hoon Choi & Elena A. Khapalova, 2022. "Competition can help predict sales," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(2), pages 331-344, March.
    4. Adler, Nicole & Andreana, Gianmarco, 2024. "Aiding airlines for the benefit of whom? An applied game-theoretic approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 314(2), pages 552-564.
    5. Doremus, Jacqueline & Helfand, Gloria & Liu, Changzheng & Donahue, Marie & Kahan, Ari & Shelby, Michael, 2019. "Simpler is better: Predicting consumer vehicle purchases in the short run," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 1404-1415.
    6. Metrick, Andrew, 2022. "The Rescue of the US Auto Industry, Module Z:Overview," Journal of Financial Crises, Yale Program on Financial Stability (YPFS), vol. 4(1), pages 300-367, April.
    7. Nelly Exbrayat & Thierry Madiès & Stéphane Riou, 2020. "A Simple Model of Corporate Bailouts in a Globalized Economy," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 122(4), pages 1575-1605, October.
    8. David Leuwer & Bernd Süssmuth, 2018. "Assessing Temporary Product-Specific Subsidies: A Time Series Intervention Analysis," CESifo Working Paper Series 6946, CESifo.
    9. Fazel-Zarandi, Mohammad M. & Horstmann, Ignatius & Mathewson, Frank, 2021. "Can Firms Benefit From Competition?," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    10. Peter Temin, 2015. "The American Dual Economy: Race, Globalization, and the Politics of Exclusion," Working Papers Series 26, Institute for New Economic Thinking.
    11. Ryan A. Decker & Robert J. Kurtzman & Byron F. Lutz & Christopher J. Nekarda, 2021. "Across the Universe: Policy Support for Employment and Revenue in the Pandemic Recession," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 111, pages 267-271, May.
    12. David Rezza Baqaee, 2018. "Cascading Failures in Production Networks," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 86(5), pages 1819-1838, September.
    13. A.V. Govorova, 2023. "History and Paradoxes of the Chinese Car Market: Eastern Strategies and the Asian Regulator," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 34(1), pages 150-158, February.
    14. Nye, Alexander, 2022. "The Rescue of the US Auto Industry, Module A: Automotive Bridge Loans," Journal of Financial Crises, Yale Program on Financial Stability (YPFS), vol. 4(1), pages 49-92, April.
    15. Lyndon Moore & Gertjan Verdickt, 2022. "Railroad Bailouts in the Great Depression," Papers 2205.13025, arXiv.org, revised May 2023.
    16. Martin Krzywdzinski, 2021. "Automation, digitalization, and changes in occupational structures in the automobile industry in Germany, Japan, and the United States: a brief history from the early 1990s until 2018 [Managing fle," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 30(3), pages 499-535.
    17. Jonathan Doh & Pawan Budhwar & Geoffrey Wood, 2021. "Long-term energy transitions and international business: Concepts, theory, methods, and a research agenda," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 52(5), pages 951-970, July.
    18. Adam R. Fremeth & Guy L. F. Holburn & Brian K. Richter, 2016. "Bridging Qualitative and Quantitative Methods in Organizational Research: Applications of Synthetic Control Methodology in the U.S. Automobile Industry," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 27(2), pages 462-482, April.
    19. Bo Xiong, 2017. "The implications of US punitive tariffs on Chinese tires for rubber exports from South-East Asia," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(4), pages 575-586, October.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • H0 - Public Economics - - General
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • L50 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - General
    • L62 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment; Related Parts and Equipment

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