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Population Aging and Intergenerational Transfers: Introducing Age into National Accounts

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Author Info
Andrew Mason
Ronald Lee
An-Chi Tung
Mun-Sim Lai
Tim Miller

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Abstract

In all societies intergenerational transfers are large and have an important influence on inequality and growth. The development of each generation of youth depends on the resources that it receives from productive members of society for health, education, and sustenance. The well-being of the elderly depends on familial support and a variety of social programs. The National Transfer Accounts (NTA) system provides a comprehensive approach to measuring all reallocations of income across age and time at the aggregate level. It encompasses reallocations achieved through capital accumulation and transfers, distinguishing those mediated by public institutions from those relying on private institutions. This paper introduces the methodology and presents preliminary results emphasizing economic support systems in Taiwan and the United States. As the two economies differ in their demographic configuration, their level of development, and their old-age support systems, comparing them will shed light on the economic implications of population aging under alternative institutional arrangements.

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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 12770.

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Date of creation: Dec 2006
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Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:12770

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J10 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - General

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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Fanny Annemarie Kluge, 2009. "Transfers, consumption and income over the lifecycle in Germany," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2009-014, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  2. Heinrich Hock & David N. Weil, 2006. "The Dynamics of the Age Structure, Dependency, and Consumption," NBER Working Papers 12140, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. David N. Weil, 2006. "Population Ageing," Working Papers id:506, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Alvaro Forteza & Ianina Rossi, 2006. "The contribution of government transfer programs to inequality.A net-benefit approach," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers) 0606, Department of Economics - dECON. [Downloadable!]
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