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Generativity and social value orientation between rural and urban societies

Author

Listed:
  • Raja Timilsina

    (Kochi University of Technology)

  • Koji Kotani

    (School of Economics and Management, Kochi University of Technology)

  • Yoshio Kamijo

    (School of Economics and Management, Kochi University of Technology)

Abstract

Generativity, concern and commitment for the next generation, is one important factor for sustainable development of a society, since intergenerational sustainability is claimed to have been compromised over the last decades. Generativity emerges through both prosocial and proself behaviors characterized by social preference, and is now hypothesized to decrease in some modern societies called "generativity crisis." However, little is known about how ongoing modernization of competitive societies, i.e., capitalism, and social preferences affect generativity. To this end, we conduct field experiments of the social value orientation and the generative behavior checklist in the two fields of Nepalese societies: (1) urban and (2) rural areas. The analysis finds that prosociality and the rural-specific effect are the two major factors that positively affect people’s generativity, while a larger proportion of prosocial people are found in rural areas than in urban areas. Overall, these results suggest that generativity shall decrease with further modernization of societies that changes the economic culture and people’s orientation to be less concerned for future generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Raja Timilsina & Koji Kotani & Yoshio Kamijo, 2016. "Generativity and social value orientation between rural and urban societies," Working Papers SDES-2016-11, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Oct 2016.
  • Handle: RePEc:kch:wpaper:sdes-2016-11
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mostafa E. Shahen & Shibly Shahrier & Koji Kotani, 2019. "Happiness, Generativity and Social Preferences in a Developing Country: A Possibility of Future Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Junichi Hirose & Koji Kotani & Yoshinori Nakagawa, 2021. "Is Climate Change Induced by Humans? The Impact of the Gap in Perceptions on Cooperation," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 5(3), pages 391-413, October.
    3. Mst Asma Khatun & Shibly Shahrier & Koji Kotani, 2020. "Cooperation and cognition gaps for salinity: A field experiment of information provision," Working Papers SDES-2020-4, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Jun 2020.
    4. Junichi Hirose & Koji Kotani, 2021. "How does inquisitiveness matter for generativity and happiness?," Working Papers SDES-2021-3, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised May 2021.
    5. Shibly Shahrier & Koji Kotani & Yoshinori Nakagawa, 2021. "Cooperation on climate change and ongoing urbanization," Working Papers SDES-2021-8, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Sep 2021.

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