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Psychosocial resources and social health inequalities in France: Exploratory findings from a general population survey

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Author Info
Florence Jusot () (IRDES institut for research and information in health economics)
Michel Grignon () (Departments of Economics and Health, Aging and Society, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario)
Paul Dourgnon () (IRDES institut for research and information in health economics)

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Abstract

We study the psychosocial determinants of self-assessed health in order to explain social inequalities in health in France. We use a unique general population survey to assess the respective impact on self-assessed health status of subjective perceptions of social capital, social support, and sense of control, controlling for standard socio-demographic factors (SES, income, education, age and gender). The survey is unique in that it provides a variety of measures of self-perceived psychosocial resources (trust and civic engagement, social support, sense of control, and self-esteem. We find empirical support for the link between the subjective perception of psychosocial resources and health. Sense of control at work is the most important correlate of health status after income. Other important ones are civic engagement and social support. To a lesser extent, sense of being lower in the social hierarchy is associated with poorer health status. On the contrary, relative deprivation does not affect health in our survey. Since access to psychosocial resources is not equally distributed in the population, these findings suggest that psychosocial factors can partially explain of social inequalities in health in France.

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File URL: http://www.irdes.fr/EspaceAnglais/Publications/WorkingPapers/DT6PsychosocialSocialHealthFrance.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2007
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by IRDES institut for research and information in health economics in its series Working Papers with number DT6.

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Length: 28 pages
Date of creation: Nov 2007
Date of revision: Nov 2007
Handle: RePEc:irh:wpaper:dt6

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Related research
Keywords: social capital; social support; relative deprivation; sense of control; social health inequalities; France;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure
I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General

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  1. Christine Eibner & William N. Evans, 2005. "Relative Deprivation, Poor Health Habits, and Mortality," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 40(3). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Miller, Douglas L. & Paxson, Christina, 2006. "Relative income, race, and mortality," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 979-1003, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Angus Deaton, 2001. "Relative Deprivation, Inequality, and Mortality," NBER Working Papers 8099, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Christine E. Eibner & William N. Evans, 2001. "Relative Deprivation, Poor Health Habits and Mortality," Working Papers 265, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Health and Wellbeing.. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-10.


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