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Testing the FTPL across government tiers

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Author Info
Peter Claeys () (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)
Raúl Ramos () (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)
Jordi Suriñach () (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)

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Abstract

Control on regional government budgets is important in a monetary union as lower tiers of government have fewer incentives to consolidate debt. According to the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level; unsustainable non-Ricardian fiscal policies eventually force monetary policy to adjust. Hence, uncoordinated and non-regulated regional fiscal policies would therefore threaten price stability for the monetary union as a whole. However, the union central bank is not without defense. A federal government that internalises the spillover effect of non-Ricardian fiscal policies on the price level can offset non-Ricardian regional fiscal policies. A federal government, which taxes and transfers resources between regions, may compensate for unsustainable regional fiscal policies so as to keep fiscal policy Ricardian on aggregate. Following Canzoneri et al. (2001), we test the validity of the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level for both federal and regional governments in Germany. We find evidence of a spillover effect of unsustainable policies on the price level for other Länder. However, the German federal government offsets this effect on the price level by running Ricardian policies. These results have implications for the regulation of fiscal policies in the EMU.

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Paper provided by University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics in its series IREA Working Papers with number 200812.

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Length: 26 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2008
Date of revision: Oct 2008
Handle: RePEc:ira:wpaper:200812

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Web page: http://www.ub.edu/irea/
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Related research
Keywords: Sustainability; fiscal policy; FTPL; fiscal federalism.;

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Norbert Janssen & Charles Nolan & Ryland Thomas, 2004. " Money, Debt and Prices in the UK 1705-1996," CDMA Working Paper Series 0407, Centre for Dynamic Macroeconomic Analysis. [Downloadable!]
  2. Leeper, Eric M., 1991. "Equilibria under 'active' and 'passive' monetary and fiscal policies," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 129-147, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Canzoneri, Matthew B & Cumby, Robert & Diba, Behzad, 1998. "Is the Price Level Determined by the Needs of Fiscal Solvency?," CEPR Discussion Papers 1772, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Henning Bohn, 1998. "The Behavior Of U.S. Public Debt And Deficits," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 113(3), pages 949-963, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Thams, Andreas, 2007. "The Relevance of the fiscal Theory of the Price Level revisited," MPRA Paper 1645, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
  6. V.V. Chari & Patrick J. Kehoe, 2004. "On the Desirability of Fiscal Constraints in a Monetary Union," NBER Working Papers 10232, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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