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Eingliederungszuschüsse für ALG-II-Empfänger: Geförderte haben die besseren Arbeitsmarktchancen

Author

Listed:
  • Bernhard, Sarah
  • Brussig, Martin
  • Gartner, Hermann
  • Stephan, Gesine

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

Abstract

"Arbeitgeber können zeitlich begrenzt einen so genannten Eingliederungszuschuss (EGZ) zum Arbeitsentgelt erhalten, wenn sie eine Person mit Vermittlungshemmnissen einstellen. Die IAB-Studie zeigt, wie viele und welche Arbeitslosengeld-II-Empfänger in den letzten Jahren mit diesem betriebsnahen Instrument gefördert wurden und wie es gewirkt hat. Die Zahl der Zugänge in die EGZ-Förderung ist von 61.000 im Jahr 2005 auf 125.000 im Jahr 2007 gestiegen. Knapp 70 Prozent der geförderten ALG-II-Empfänger waren 20 Monate nach Förderbeginn in regulärer Beschäftigung. In einer Vergleichsgruppe ähnlicher, aber ungeförderter arbeitsloser Hilfebedürftiger traf dies für weniger als 30 Prozent zu. Die geschätzte Förderwirkung beträgt damit rund 40 Prozentpunkte. Die Autoren der Studie weisen darauf hin, dass EGZ trotz positiver Ergebnisse sorgfältig eingesetzt werden müssen. Die individuellen Minderleistungen, die sie ausgleichen sollen, sind nicht ohne weiteres zu quantifizieren und hängen von den konkreten Anforderungen am Arbeitsplatz ab." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)

Suggested Citation

  • Bernhard, Sarah & Brussig, Martin & Gartner, Hermann & Stephan, Gesine, 2008. "Eingliederungszuschüsse für ALG-II-Empfänger: Geförderte haben die besseren Arbeitsmarktchancen," IAB-Kurzbericht 200812, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabkbe:200812
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    File URL: https://doku.iab.de/kurzber/2008/kb1208.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bernhard, Sarah & Hohmeyer, Katrin & Jozwiak, Eva & Koch, Susanne & Kruppe, Thomas & Stephan, Gesine & Wolff, Joachim, 2008. "Aktive Arbeitsmarktpolitik in Deutschland und ihre Wirkungen," IAB-Forschungsbericht 200802, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    2. Bernhard, Sarah & Gartner, Hermann & Stephan, Gesine, 2008. "Wage subsidies for needy job-seekers and their effect on individual labour market outcomes after the German reforms," IAB-Discussion Paper 200821, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    3. Ursula Jaenichen & Gesine Stephan, 2011. "The effectiveness of targeted wage subsidies for hard-to-place workers," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(10), pages 1209-1225.
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    Cited by:

    1. Christian Merkl, 2022. "Perspektiven zum Bürgergeld [Perspectives on Germany’s Welfare Reform (“Bürgergeld”)]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(2), pages 86-89, February.

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