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Diffusion et contribution à la croissance des TIC aux États‑Unis, dans la zone euro et au Royaume-Uni

Author

Listed:
  • Gilbert Cette

    (Centre de recherche de la Banque de France - Banque de France, GREQAM - Groupement de Recherche en Économie Quantitative d'Aix-Marseille - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - AMU - Aix Marseille Université - ECM - École Centrale de Marseille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Christian Clerc

    (Vibratec - Vibratec)

  • Lea Bresson

Abstract

L'étude caractérise et compare les évolutions de la diffusion et de la contribution à la croissance des technologies de l'information et de la communication (TIC) aux États-Unis, dans la zone euro et au Royaume-Uni sur la période 1970-2013. Les principaux enseignements sont que : i) après une longue période de croissance continue, la diffusion des TIC comme facteur de production est stabilisée depuis le début de la décennie deux mille tant aux États-Unis, que dans la zone euro et au Royaume-Uni ; ii) cette stabilisation se fait à des niveaux très différents, elle est largement plus importante aux États-Unis que dans la zone euro, le Royaume-Uni connaissant une position intermédiaire ; iii) dans les trois zones géographiques, la contribution des TIC à la croissance a fortement augmenté sur la période 1995-2004 par rapport à la décennie précédente. Mais cette contribution a ensuite très fortement diminué. Elle ne demeure positive que du fait de la poursuite des gains de performance des TIC, ces gains apparaissant cependant également en forte baisse.

Suggested Citation

  • Gilbert Cette & Christian Clerc & Lea Bresson, 2015. "Diffusion et contribution à la croissance des TIC aux États‑Unis, dans la zone euro et au Royaume-Uni," Post-Print hal-01456132, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01456132
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aghion, Philippe & Askenazy, Philippe & Bourlès, Renaud & Cette, Gilbert & Dromel, Nicolas, 2009. "Education, market rigidities and growth," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 102(1), pages 62-65, January.
    2. Gilbert Cette & Yusuf Kocoglu & Jacques Mairesse, 2009. "Productivity Growth and Levels in France, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States in the Twentieth Century," NBER Working Papers 15577, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    5. Gilbert Cette, 2014. "Does ICT Remain a Powerful Engine of Growth," Post-Print hal-01463929, HAL.
    6. Gilbert Cette, 2014. "Presidential Conference Does ICT remain a powerful engine of growth?," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 124(4), pages 473-492.
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    11. Alessandra Colecchia & Paul Schreyer, 2001. "ICT Investment and Economic Growth in the 1990s: Is the United States a Unique Case? A Comparative Study of Nine OECD Countries," OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers 2001/7, OECD Publishing.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economie quantitative;

    JEL classification:

    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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