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Global Analysis and Indeterminacy in a Two-sector Growth Model with Human Capital

Author

Listed:
  • Angelo Antoci

    (Università degli Studi di Sassari)

  • Marcello Galeotti

    (Università degli Studi di Firenze,)

  • Paolo Russu

    (Università degli Studi di Sassari)

Abstract

The purpose of the present paper is to highlight some features of global dynamics of the two-sector growth model with accumulation of human and physical capital analyzed by Brito and Venditti, which is a specification of the model proposed by Mulligan and Sala-i-Martin. In particular, our analysis focuses on the context in which Brito-Venditti system admits two balanced growth paths each of them corresponding, after a change of variables, to an equilibrium point of a 3-dimensional system, and proves the possible existence of points P such that in any neighborhood of P lying on the plane corresponding to a fixed value of the state variable there exist points Q whose positive trajectories tend to either equilibrium point. This implies that equilibrium selection in Brito Venditti system may depend on expectations of economic agents rather than on the history of the economy. That is, economies with identical technologies and preferences, starting from the same initial values of the state variables (history), may follow rather different equilibrium trajectories according to the economic agents' choices of the initial values of the jumping variables (expectations). Moreover we prove that the basins of attraction (two or three dimensional) of locally indeterminate equilibrium points may be very large, as they may extend up to the boundary of the system phase space.

Suggested Citation

  • Angelo Antoci & Marcello Galeotti & Paolo Russu, 2012. "Global Analysis and Indeterminacy in a Two-sector Growth Model with Human Capital," Working Papers - Economics wp2012_14.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa.
  • Handle: RePEc:frz:wpaper:wp2012_14.rdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bella, Giovanni & Mattana, Paolo, 2014. "Global indeterminacy of the equilibrium in the Chamley model of endogenous growth in the vicinity of a Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 69-79.
    2. Bella, Giovanni, 2017. "Homoclinic bifurcation and the Belyakov degeneracy in a variant of the Romer model of endogenous growth," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 452-460.
    3. Antoci, Angelo & Borghesi, Simone & Galeotti, Marcello & Russu, Paolo, 2022. "Maladaptation to environmental degradation and the interplay between negative and positive externalities," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    4. OA Carboni & P. Russu, 2012. "Global Indeterminacy in a Tourism Sector Model," Working Paper CRENoS 201230, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia.
    5. Bella, Giovanni & Mattana, Paolo & Venturi, Beatrice, 2017. "Shilnikov chaos in the Lucas model of endogenous growth," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 451-477.
    6. Carboni, Oliviero A. & Russu, Paolo, 2013. "Linear production function, externalities and indeterminacy in a capital-resource growth model," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(5), pages 422-428.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    global and local indeterminacy; two-sector model; endogenous growth; poverty trap; global analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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