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Multiple Priors as Similarity Weighted Frequencies

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Author Info
Eichberger, Jurgen
Guerdjikova, Ani
Abstract

In this paper, we consider a decision-maker who tries to learn the distribution of outcomes from previously observed cases. For each observed sequence of cases, the decision-maker entertains a set of priors expressing his hypotheses about the underlying probability distribution. The set of probability distributions shrinks when new information confirms old data. We impose a version of the concatenation axiom introduced in BILLOT, GILBOA, SAMET AND SCHMEIDLER (2005) which insures that the sets of priors can be represented as a weighted sum of the observed frequencies of cases. The weights are the uniquely determined similarities between the observed cases and the case under investigation.

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Paper provided by Cornell University, Center for Analytic Economics in its series Working Papers with number 07-03.

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Date of creation: Apr 2007
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Handle: RePEc:ecl:corcae:07-03

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  1. Antoine Billot & Itzhak Gilboa & Dov Samet & David Schmeidler, 2005. "Probabilities as Similarity-Weighted Frequencies," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(4), pages 1125-1136, 07. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Itzhak Gilboa & Offer Lieberman & David Schmeidler, 2004. "Empirical Similarity," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 1486, Cowles Foundation, Yale University. [Downloadable!]
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