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Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Beaudry, Paul
Portier, Franck
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A common view in macroeconomics is that business cycles can be meaningfully decomposed into fluctuations driven by demand shocks - which are shocks that have no short- or long-run effects on productivity - and fluctuations driven by unexpected changes in technology. In this Paper we propose a means of evaluating this view and we show that it is strongly at odds with the data. In contrast, we show that the data favours a view of business cycles driven primarily by a shock that does not affect productivity in the short run - therefore it looks like a demand shock - but affects productivity in the long run. The structural interpretation we suggest for this shock is that it represents news about future technological opportunities. We show that this shock explains about 50% of business cycle fluctuations and therefore deserves to be acknowledged and further understood by macroeconomists.
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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number
3844.
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Date of creation: Mar 2003Date of revision:
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Keywords: business cycle ; news ; productivity shocks ; Other versions of this item:
Article Paper Paul Beaudry & Franck Portier, 2004.
"Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations ,"
NBER Working Papers
10548, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) BEAUDRY, Paul & PORTIER, Franck, 2003.
"Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations ,"
IDEI Working Papers
158, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse.
[Downloadable!] Chapter Find related papers by JEL classification: E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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Canadian Macro Study Group
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"Do Stock Prices Move Too Much to be Justified by Subsequent Changes in Dividends? ,"
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Other versions: Paul Beaudry & Franck Portier, 2004.
"Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations ,"
NBER Working Papers
10548, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions:
Beaudry, Paul & Portier, Franck, 2003.
"Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
3844, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) BEAUDRY, Paul & PORTIER, Franck, 2003.
"Stock Prices, News and Economic Fluctuations ,"
IDEI Working Papers
158, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse.
[Downloadable!] Paul Beaudry & Franck Portier, 2006.
"Stock Prices, News, and Economic Fluctuations ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 96(4), pages 1293-1307, September.
[Downloadable!] Pakes, Ariel, 1985.
"On Patents, R&D, and the Stock Market Rate of Return ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
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Valerie Ramey & Neville Francis, 2002.
"Is The Technology-Driven Real Business Cycle Hypothesis Dead? Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations Revisted ,"
University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series
2002-03, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
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Other versions: Ricardo J. Caballero & Mohamad L. Hammour, 2002.
"Speculative Growth ,"
NBER Working Papers
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