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Ley 789 De 2002: ¿Funcionó O No?

Author

Listed:
  • Alejandro Gaviria

Abstract

Este trabajo presenta una evaluación de la Ley 789 de 2002, conocida como la reforma laboral. La evaluación no sólo tiene en cuenta la evidencia indirecta aportada por las encuestas de hogares, sino también la evidencia directa recopilada por una encuesta empresarial disenada expresamente para medir los efectos de la reforma. El análisis muestra que (i) la reforma tuvo un efecto notable sobre la contratación de aprendices y sobre el subempleo por insuficiencia de horas (especialmente en el sector servicios), (ii) los efectos sobre la generación de empleo y sobre la formalización del empleo fueron inferiores a lo esperado, y (iii) los programas de apoyo al desempleado y de estímulo a la generación de empleo no han funcionado.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro Gaviria, 2004. "Ley 789 De 2002: ¿Funcionó O No?," Documentos CEDE 3140, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:003140
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    File URL: https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstream/handle/1992/7901/dcede2004-45.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jose Cuesta & Camilo Bohorquez, 2014. "Labor market transitions and social security in Colombia," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 48(3), pages 149-174, July-Sept.
    2. Juan Carlos Guataquí Roa & Andrés Felipe García-Suaza, 2009. "Efectos de la reforma laboral: ¿más trabajo y menos empleos?," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 27(60), pages 46-79, December.
    3. repec:ilo:ilowps:482088 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Valentina Calderón & Ana María Ibáñez, 2005. "Labor Market Effects of Migration-Related Supply Shocks: Evidence from Internally Displaced Populations in Colombia," Documentos CEDE 5851, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    5. Echavarría-Soto, Juan José & López, Enrique & Ocampo, Sergio & Rodríguez-Niño, Norberto, 2012. "Choques, instituciones laborales y desempleo en Colombia," Chapters, in: Arango-Thomas, Luis Eduardo & Hamann-Salcedo, Franz Alonso (ed.), El mercado de trabajo en Colombia : hechos, tendencias e instituciones, chapter 18, pages 753-794, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    6. Roberto Steiner & Irene Clavijo & Natalia Salazar, 2008. "Colombia´s Efforts at Achieving Inclusive and Sustainable Growth: The Road Traveled and the Challenges Ahead," Informes de Investigación 9058, Fedesarrollo.
    7. Juan Esteban Saavedra & Carlos Medina, 2012. "Formación para el Trabajo en Colombia," Documentos CEDE 10315, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    reforma laboral;

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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