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Who Gains from Better Access to Credit? Credit Reform and Reallocation of Resources

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  • Jens Matthias Arnold
  • Lisandra Flach

Abstract

Brazil's 2005 bankruptcy law reform strengthened creditor protection, resulting in a substantial acceleration of credit expansion and business investment growth. In this paper, we go beyond average effects and examine to what extent the pro-creditor reform affected the allocation of resources across firms. We find evidence that the reform was particularly effective in alleviating credit constraints for high productivity firms. After the reform, better access to credit allowed these firms to thrive on the expense of others. Our results suggest that better access to credit can improve the allocation of resources across firms, thus raising aggregate productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • Jens Matthias Arnold & Lisandra Flach, 2017. "Who Gains from Better Access to Credit? Credit Reform and Reallocation of Resources," CESifo Working Paper Series 6677, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_6677
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    File URL: https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp6677.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    TFP; credit constraint; credit reform; heterogeneous firms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation

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