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The Performance Effects of European Demergers

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  • Thomas Kirchmaier

Abstract

This paper examines security price reactions of European demergers. For a period ranging from one and a half years prior to the demerger announcement through to three years after the execution date, the relative performance of the parent, spin-off and the combined effect is analysed relative to the overall market performance. Significant announcement effects were established for a sample of 48 European demergers. In addition, significant positive long-term value creation, in particular in year 2 after the demerger, was found for the spin-off but not for the parent firm. While size has, on average, a decisive but inverse impact on performance for both parent and spin-off, takeover activity does not.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Kirchmaier, 2003. "The Performance Effects of European Demergers," CEP Discussion Papers dp0566, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    • Handle: RePEc:cep:cepdps:dp0566
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Blume, Marshall E. & Stambaugh, Robert F., 1983. "Biases in computed returns : An application to the size effect," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 387-404, November.
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    3. Miles, James A & Rosenfeld, James D, 1983. "The Effect of Voluntary Spin-Off Announcements on Shareholder Wealth," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 38(5), pages 1597-1606, December.
    4. Brown, Stephen J. & Warner, Jerold B., 1980. "Measuring security price performance," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 205-258, September.
    5. A. Craig MacKinlay, 1997. "Event Studies in Economics and Finance," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 35(1), pages 13-39, March.
    6. Roll, Richard, 1983. "On computing mean returns and the small firm premium," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 371-386, November.
    7. Krishnaswami, Sudha & Subramaniam, Venkat, 1999. "Information asymmetry, valuation, and the corporate spin-off decision," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 73-112, July.
    8. Schipper, Katherine & Smith, Abbie, 1983. "Effects of recontracting on shareholder wealth : The case of voluntary spin-offs," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 437-467, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Chai & Ziyang Lin & Chris Veld, 2018. "Value-creation through spin-offs: Australian evidence," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 43(3), pages 353-372, August.
    2. P. A. Padmanabhan, 2018. "Do Demerger Announcements Impact Shareholders Wealth? An Empirical Analysis Using Event Study," Vision, , vol. 22(1), pages 22-31, March.
    3. Mindaugas Laužikas & Antanas Krasauskas, 2013. "Impacts of sustainable structural growth on the economic performance of listed companies," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 1(2), pages 81-91, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate restructuring; demerger; spin-off;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General

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