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Flexible contracts

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  • Piero Gottardi
  • Jean-Marc Tallon
  • Paolo Ghirardato

Abstract

This paper studies the costs and bene?ts of delegating decisions to superiorly informed agents, that is of adopting ?exible contracts, relative to the use of rigid, non discretionary contracts. The main focus of the paper lies in the analysis of the costs of delegation, primarily agency costs, versus their bene?ts, primarily the ?exibility of the action choice in two di?erent environments, one with risk and one with ambiguity. We ?rst determine and characterize the properties of the optimal ?exible contract. We then show that the higher the agent’s degree of risk aversion, the higher is the agency costs of delegation and the less pro?table a ?exible contract relative to a rigid one. When the parties have imprecise probabilistic beliefs, the agent’s degree of imprecision aversion introduces another agency cost, which again reduces the relative pro?tability of ?exible contracts.

Suggested Citation

  • Piero Gottardi & Jean-Marc Tallon & Paolo Ghirardato, 2009. "Flexible contracts," Carlo Alberto Notebooks 128, Collegio Carlo Alberto, revised 2015.
  • Handle: RePEc:cca:wpaper:128
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Delegation; Flexibility; Agency Costs; Multiple Priors; Imprecision Aversion.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D86 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Economics of Contract Law
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty

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