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Energy and the Military: Convergence of Security, Economic, and Environmental Decision-Making

Author

Listed:
  • Nuttall, W.
  • Samaras, C.
  • Bazilian, M.

Abstract

Energy considerations are core to mission delivery of armed forces worldwide. The interaction between military energy issues and non-military energy issues is not often explicitly treated in the literature or media, although in the last decade there has been some increase driven especially by the issues of clean energy. It is recognized that the military has for more than a hundred years taken a leadership role in terms on research and development (R&D) of specific energy technologies - most commonly where they are applicable in theater. More recently that R&D leadership has moved to the energy efficiency of home-country bases, and the development of renewable energy projects for areas as diverse as mini-grids for in-country installations, to alternative fuels for submarines and jets. Nevertheless, the military in most major countries tends to see energy issues as a matter of mission delivery or conversely the denial of enemy energy supply chains as a source of advantage. In this paper we explore the evolving relationship between energy issues and defense planning, and show how these developments have implications for military tactics and strategy and for civil energy policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Nuttall, W. & Samaras, C. & Bazilian, M., 2017. "Energy and the Military: Convergence of Security, Economic, and Environmental Decision-Making," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 1752, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
  • Handle: RePEc:cam:camdae:1752
    Note: wjn21
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    Cited by:

    1. Scott M Katalenich & Mark Z Jacobson, 2023. "Renewable energy and energy storage to offset diesel generators at expeditionary contingency bases," The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation, , vol. 20(2), pages 213-228, April.
    2. Jarosław Gryz & Krzysztof Król & Anna Witkowska & Mariusz Ruszel, 2021. "Mobile Nuclear-Hydrogen Synergy in NATO Operations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-12, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy Technology; Defense Policy; Innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F50 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - General
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • Q20 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - General
    • N42 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-
    • N44 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Europe: 1913-
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General

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