IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bdr/region/293.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Viajeros urbanos de paseo por la playa: efectos regionales del turismo interno en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo Sanguinet
  • Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

  • Inácio F. Araújo
  • Eduardo A. Haddad

Abstract

En este documento se estudia el rol que juega el turismo interno como un mecanismo de transferencia interregional de ingresos. En Colombia, esos flujos siguen un patrón de origen en las regiones centrales y con destino en la periferia del país. Uno de los principales destinos turísticos es la costa Caribe, la cual presenta los indicadores socioeconómicos más críticos del país. La hipótesis que se plantea es que la inyección de recursos, a través del gasto en turismo, contribuye a generar efectos sistémicos en las regiones de destino. Existe poca evidencia empírica sobre estos impactos del turismo en Colombia, donde la mayoría de los estudios adoptan métodos cualitativos. Aquellos que usan técnicas cuantitativas no tienen en cuenta una aproximación sistémica para calcular impactos regionales. En este sentido, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los impactos regionales de los patrones de consumo del gasto de los turistas colombianos, enfocado en la región Caribe, haciendo uso de un modelo interregional insumo-producto, junto con datos de la Encuesta de Gasto en Turismo Interno (EGIT) 2014-2015. Los ejercicios desarrollados permiten capturar la contribución del turismo interno al crecimiento económico inclusivo en términos de las características socioeconómicas del empleo y la generación de ingresos, tanto directa como indirectamente. Esto es importante para proporcionar información para la formulación de políticas regionales relacionadas con el turismo. Los resultados sugieren que el turismo interno puede ser considerado como un canal importante para producir una asignación más eficiente de recursos y reducir la desigualdad entre las regiones de Colombia. Se concluye que las estrategias de política regional dirigidas al sector turístico pueden ser relevantes para el desarrollo del Caribe colombiano. **** ABSTRACT: The aim of this document is to address the role played by domestic tourism as a mechanism of interregional transfers of income. In Colombia, domestic tourism flows follow a pattern of origin in the central regions to destinations in the periphery. One of the main tourist destinations is the Caribbean Coast, which exhibits the worst socioeconomic indicators in the country. It is expected that the injection of resources, through tourists' expenditures, will contribute to systemic effects in the destination regions. There is little empirical evidence of such regional impacts of tourism in Colombia, with most of the existing studies adopting qualitative methods. Those that use quantitative techniques do not consider a systemic approach to calculate regional impacts. In this sense, the aim of this paper is to analyze the regional impacts of the consumption patterns of expenditures by Colombian tourists, focusing on the Caribbean region, using an interregional input-output model, together with data from the Encuesta de Gasto en Turismo Interno (EGIT) 2014-2015. The empirical evidence found in this work contributes towards the study of the domestic tourism to inclusive economic growth in terms of socioeconomic characteristics of jobs and income generation, both direct and indirectly. This is important to provide insights for the formulation of tourism-related regional policies. The results suggest that domestic tourism can be considered as an important channel to produce a more efficient allocation of resources to improve income distribution in Colombia. We conclude that regional policy strategies aimed at the tourism sector may be relevant to the local development of the Colombian Caribbean.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Sanguinet & Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte & Inácio F. Araújo & Eduardo A. Haddad, 2020. "Viajeros urbanos de paseo por la playa: efectos regionales del turismo interno en Colombia," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 293, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
  • Handle: RePEc:bdr:region:293
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.293
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.293
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/https://doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.293?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aguilera-Díaz, María Modesta & Bernal-Mattos, Camila & Quintero-Puentes, Paola, 2007. "Turismo y desarrollo en el Caribe colombiano," Chapters, in: Fernández, Manuel & Guerra-Curvelo, Weildler & Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), Políticas para reducir las desigualdades regionales en Colombia, chapter 10, pages 320-369, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Maldonado, Jorge H. & Moreno-Sánchez, Rocío del Pilar & Espinoza, Sophía & Bruner, Aaron & Garzón, Natalia & Myers, John, 2018. "Peace is much more than doves: The economic benefits of bird-based tourism as a result of the peace treaty in Colombia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 78-86.
    3. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando & Meisel-Roca, Adolfo, 2011. "Persistencia de las desigualdades regionales en Colombia : un análisis espacial," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.), Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 1, pages 3-32, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    4. Ya-Yen Sun & Kam-Fai Wong, 2014. "Stability of Input—Output Coefficients by Capacity Utilization for Short-Term Tourism Demand Fluctuation," Tourism Economics, , vol. 20(3), pages 509-526, June.
    5. Clemente Polo & Elisabeth Valle, 2008. "An Assessment of the Impact of Tourism in the Balearic Islands," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(3), pages 615-630, September.
    6. Clemente Polo & Elisabeth Vaile, 2012. "Input Output and SAM Models," Chapters, in: Larry Dwyer & Alison Gill & Neelu Seetaram (ed.), Handbook of Research Methods in Tourism, chapter 12, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    7. Eduardo A. Haddad & Luis A. Galvis & Inácio F. Araújo-Junior & Vinicius A.Vale, 2018. "Impact Assessment of Scenarios of Interregional Transfers in Colombia," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 272, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    8. Li, Hengyun & Chen, Jason Li & Li, Gang & Goh, Carey, 2016. "Tourism and regional income inequality: Evidence from China," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 81-99.
    9. Eduardo Amaral Haddad & Alexandre Alves Porsse & Wilson Rabahy, 2013. "Domestic Tourism and Regional Inequality in Brazil," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(1), pages 173-186, February.
    10. Camelia SURUGIU, 2009. "The Economic Impact of Tourism. An Input-Output Analysis," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 29(2(38)), pages 142-161, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. João-Pedro Ferreira & Pedro N Ramos & Michael L Lahr, 2020. "The rise of the sharing economy: Guesthouse boom and the crowding-out effects of tourism in Lisbon," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(3), pages 389-403, May.
    2. Zhixin Zeng & Xiaojun Wang, 2021. "Effects of Domestic Tourism on Urban-Rural Income Inequality: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-21, August.
    3. Liu, Anyu, 2022. "Impact of Tourism on Regional Economic Growth: A Global Value Chain Perspective," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 646, Asian Development Bank.
    4. Zhixin Zeng & Xiaojun Wang, 2021. "Spatial Effects of Domestic Tourism on Urban-Rural Income Inequality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    5. Luis E Pedauga & Ana Pardo-Fanjul & Juan C Redondo & José M Izquierdo, 2022. "Assessing the economic contribution of sports tourism events: A regional social accounting matrix analysis approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(3), pages 599-620, May.
    6. João-Pedro Ferreira & Bijeta Bijen Saha & Gabriel Cardoso Carrero & Jinwon Kim & Christa Court, 2023. "Impacts of red tide in peer-to-peer accommodations: A multi-regional input-output model," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(3), pages 812-834, May.
    7. M. Alejandro Cardenete & M. Carmen Lima & Ferran Sancho, 2013. "Are There Key Sectors? An Appraisal Using Applied General Equilibrium," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 43(2,3), pages 111-129, Winter.
    8. Gerson Javier Perez, 2012. "Primera versión de la política de seguridad democrática: se cumplieron los objetivos?," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, December.
    9. Wenming Shi & Meifeng Luo & Mengjie Jin & Seu Keow Cheng & Kevin X. Li, 2020. "Urban–rural income disparity and inbound tourism: Spatial evidence from China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(7), pages 1231-1247, November.
    10. Eduardo A. Haddad & Luis A. Galvis & Inácio F. Araújo-Junior & Vinicius A.Vale, 2018. "Impact Assessment of Scenarios of Interregional Transfers in Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 16767, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    11. Álvarez-Martínez, María Teresa & Polo, Clemente, 2012. "A general equilibrium assessment of external and domestic shocks in Spain," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 2486-2493.
    12. Ana Maria Osorio & Catalina Bolancé & Nyovane Madise & Katharina Rathmann, 2013. "Social Determinants of Child Health in Colombia: Can Community Education Moderate the Effect of Family Characteristics?," Working Papers XREAP2013-02, Xarxa de Referència en Economia Aplicada (XREAP), revised Mar 2013.
    13. Adolfo Meisel-Roca & Diani Ricciulli-Marín, 2018. "La pobreza en Santa Marta: Los estragos del bien," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 12(2), pages 43-105, December.
    14. Luiz Carlos De Santana Ribeiro & Emerson Olivier Vieira Da Silva & José Roberto De Lima Andrade & Kênia Barreiro De Souza, 2017. "Tourism and regional development in the Brazilian Northeast," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(3), pages 717-727, May.
    15. Andrzej Tucki & Korneliusz Pylak, 2021. "Collective or Individual? What Types of Tourism Reduce Economic Inequality in Peripheral Regions?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    16. Irina Klytchnikova & Paul Dorosh, 2013. "Tourism sector in Panama: Regional economic impacts and the potential to benefit the poor," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 37(2), pages 70-79, May.
    17. Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte & Adolfo Meisel-Roca, 2016. "Aspectos Regionales de la Movilidad Social y la Igualdad de Oportunidades en Colombia," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 17(2), pages 257-297, February.
    18. Julio E. Romero-Prieto, 2016. "Población y desarrollo en la periferia colombiana en el siglo XX," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 10(1), pages 7-50, June.
    19. Gabriela Carmen Pascariu & Bogdan-Constantin Ibanescu, 2018. "Determinants and Implications of the Tourism Multiplier Effect in EU Economies. Towards a Core-Periphery Pattern?," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 20(S12), pages 982-982, November.
    20. Aarón Espinosa Espinosa & Jhonnatan Ballestas Aviléz & Astrid Utria Payares, 2018. "Segregación residencial de afrodescendientes en Cartagena, Colombia," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 12(1), pages 95-132, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Análisis Insumo-producto; efectos del turismo; Caribe; Colombia; Input-output analysis; Tourism effects; Caribbean; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods
    • C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bdr:region:293. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Clorith Angélica Bahos Olivera (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/brcgvco.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.