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Series expansions and direct inversion for the Heston model

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  • Simon J. A. Malham
  • Jiaqi Shen
  • Anke Wiese

Abstract

Efficient sampling for the conditional time integrated variance process in the Heston stochastic volatility model is key to the simulation of the stock price based on its exact distribution. We construct a new series expansion for this integral in terms of double infinite weighted sums of particular independent random variables through a change of measure and the decomposition of squared Bessel bridges. When approximated by series truncations, this representation has exponentially decaying truncation errors. We propose feasible strategies to largely reduce the implementation of the new series to simulations of simple random variables that are independent of any model parameters. We further develop direct inversion algorithms to generate samples for such random variables based on Chebyshev polynomial approximations for their inverse distribution functions. These approximations can be used under any market conditions. Thus, we establish a strong, efficient and almost exact sampling scheme for the Heston model.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon J. A. Malham & Jiaqi Shen & Anke Wiese, 2020. "Series expansions and direct inversion for the Heston model," Papers 2008.08576, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2021.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2008.08576
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Choi, Jaehyuk & Kwok, Yue Kuen, 2024. "Simulation schemes for the Heston model with Poisson conditioning," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 314(1), pages 363-376.
    2. Jaehyuk Choi & Yue Kuen Kwok, 2023. "Simulation schemes for the Heston model with Poisson conditioning," Papers 2301.02800, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2023.

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