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Health Vulnerability versus Economic Resilience to the Covid-19 pandemic: Global Evidence

Author

Listed:
  • Simplice A. Asongu

    (Yaounde, Cameroon)

  • Samba Diop

    (Alioune Diop University, Bambey, Senegal)

  • Joseph Nnanna

    (The Development Bank of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand how countries have leveraged on their economic resilience to fight the Covid-19 pandemic. The focus is on a global sample of 150 countries divided into four main regions, namely: Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, America and Europe. The study develops a health vulnerability index (HVI) and leverages on an existing economic resilience index (ERI) to provide four main scenarios from which to understand the problem statement, namely: ‘low HVI-low ERI’, ‘high HVI-low ERI’, ‘high HVI-high ERI’ and ‘low HVI-high ERI’ quadrants. It is assumed that countries that have robustly fought the pandemic are those in the ‘low HVI-high ERI’ quadrant and to a less extent, countries in the ‘low HVI-low ERI’ quadrant. Most European countries, one African country (i.e. Rwanda), four Asian countries (Japan, China, South Korea and Thailand) and six American countries (USA, Canada, Uruguay, Panama, Argentina and Costa Rica) are apparent in the ideal quadrant.

Suggested Citation

  • Simplice A. Asongu & Samba Diop & Joseph Nnanna, 2020. "Health Vulnerability versus Economic Resilience to the Covid-19 pandemic: Global Evidence," Research Africa Network Working Papers 20/074, Research Africa Network (RAN).
  • Handle: RePEc:abh:wpaper:20/074
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    6. Asongu, Simplice & Diop, Samba & Nnanna, Joseph, 2020. "The Geography of the Effectiveness and Consequences of Covid-19 Measures: Global Evidence," MPRA Paper 107110, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Novel coronavirus; health vulnerability; economic resilience;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E10 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - General
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E20 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E23 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Production
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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