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Performance assessment of ensemble learning systems in financial data classification

Author

Listed:
  • Salim Lahmiri
  • Stelios Bekiros
  • Anastasia Giakoumelou
  • Frank Bezzina

Abstract

Financial data classification plays an important role in investment and banking industry with the purpose to control default risk, improve cash and select the best customers. Ensemble learning and classification systems are becoming gradually more applied to classify financial data where outputs from different classification systems are combined. The objective of this research is to assess the relative performance of existing state‐of‐the‐art ensemble learning and classification systems with applications to corporate bankruptcy prediction and credit scoring. The considered ensemble systems include AdaBoost, LogitBoost, RUSBoost, subspace, and bagging ensemble system. The experimental results from three datasets: one is composed of quantitative attributes, one encompasses qualitative data, and another one combines both quantitative and qualitative attributes. By using ten‐fold cross‐validation method, the experimental results show that AdaBoost is effective in terms of low classification error, limited complexity, and short time processing of the data. In addition, the experimental results show that ensemble classification systems outperform existing models that were recently validated on the same databases. Therefore, ensemble classification system can be employed to increase the reliability and consistency of financial data classification task.

Suggested Citation

  • Salim Lahmiri & Stelios Bekiros & Anastasia Giakoumelou & Frank Bezzina, 2020. "Performance assessment of ensemble learning systems in financial data classification," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 3-9, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:isacfm:v:27:y:2020:i:1:p:3-9
    DOI: 10.1002/isaf.1460
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Salim Lahmiri & Stelios Bekiros, 2019. "Can machine learning approaches predict corporate bankruptcy? Evidence from a qualitative experimental design," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(9), pages 1569-1577, September.
    2. Silvia Figini & Roberto Savona & Marika Vezzoli, 2016. "Corporate Default Prediction Model Averaging: A Normative Linear Pooling Approach," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(1-2), pages 6-20, January.
    3. Jie Sun, 2012. "Integration Of Random Sample Selection, Support Vector Machines And Ensembles For Financial Risk Forecasting With An Empirical Analysis On The Necessity Of Feature Selection," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 229-246, October.
    4. Sergio Davalos & Fei Leng & Ehsan H. Feroz & Zhiyan Cao, 2014. "Designing An If–Then Rules‐Based Ensemble Of Heterogeneous Bankruptcy Classifiers: A Genetic Algorithm Approach," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 21(3), pages 129-153, July.
    5. Roberto Savona & Marika Vezzoli, 2012. "Multidimensional Distance‐To‐Collapse Point And Sovereign Default Prediction," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 205-228, October.
    6. Maurice Peat & Stewart Jones, 2012. "Using Neural Nets To Combine Information Sets In Corporate Bankruptcy Prediction," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(2), pages 90-101, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," MetaArXiv haf2v, Center for Open Science.
    2. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," SocArXiv 9vdwf, Center for Open Science.
    3. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," OSF Preprints yc6e2, Center for Open Science.
    4. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," EdArXiv 5dwrt, Center for Open Science.
    5. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," LawArXiv kczj5, Center for Open Science.
    6. Saeed Nosratabadi & Amirhosein Mosavi & Puhong Duan & Pedram Ghamisi & Ferdinand Filip & Shahab S. Band & Uwe Reuter & Joao Gama & Amir H. Gandomi, 2020. "Data Science in Economics: Comprehensive Review of Advanced Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-25, October.
    7. Nosratabadi, Saeed & Mosavi, Amir & Duan, Puhong & Ghamisi, Pedram & Filip, Ferdinand & Band, Shahab S. & Reuter, Uwe & Gama, Joao & Gandomi, Amir H., 2020. "Data science in economics: comprehensive review of advanced machine learning and deep learning methods," Thesis Commons auyvc, Center for Open Science.

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