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Influence of State Participation on Business Conditions and Entrepreneurship in the EU Countries of the Former Eastern Bloc

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  • Domańska Ada

    (Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Faculty of Economics, Department of Banking, ORCID: 0000-0002-8239-4319.)

  • Zajkowski Robert

    (Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Faculty of Economics, Department of Banking, ORCID: 0000-0002-0021-7977.)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to show the extent to which state interference in the economy affects the conditions of functioning for small and medium-sized enterprises in economies of the former eastern bloc which have already gone through the EU accession process. The data on SMEs’ situation were taken from the Fact Sheets of the EU program Small Business Act. Due to the fact that the variables proposed to describe the business environment differ significantly it was necessary to standardize them. The zero unitarization method was applied to rank countries properly. Special attention in this paper is devoted to Poland and the situation of businesses operating in this country. The research has identified some areas requiring urgent changes. It is crucial to improve the situation so that companies can play a proper role in the economy. A country which could be an example of good solutions that support business development is also described.

Suggested Citation

  • Domańska Ada & Zajkowski Robert, 2018. "Influence of State Participation on Business Conditions and Entrepreneurship in the EU Countries of the Former Eastern Bloc," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 14(2), pages 9-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:finiqu:v:14:y:2018:i:2:p:9-17:n:8
    DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2018-0008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    SMEs; Small Business Act; formemr Eastern Bloc;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries
    • P20 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - General

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