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Analysis of the causality links between the growth of the construction industry and the growth of the macro-economy in Ghana

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  • Kwabena Asomanin Anaman
  • Charity Osei-Amponsah

Abstract

A vibrant construction industry in a developing country, that mobilizes human and local material resources in the development and maintenance of buildings, housing and physical infrastructure, is an important means to promote increased local employment and accelerate economic growth. Ghana, a country of about 22 million people, currently has one of the fastest growing economies in West Africa. The Government of Ghana (GOG) has recently set a target of annual economic growth rate of 8% and above, up from annual growth rates of 5-6% in the past five years (2001-05). It intends to use the agricultural sector as the major vehicle for achieving such high growth rates in order for the country to reach the status of a middle income country by 2015. Surprisingly, the construction industry was left out from the list of major growth drivers of the economy. We contend that with the construction industry currently making up the third largest sector of the economy, special attention should be given to this industry as one of the main drivers of economic growth in Ghana. Therefore we conducted a study to analyse the causality links between the growth in the construction industry and the growth in the macro-economy of Ghana, measured by the gross domestic product (GDP), to ascertain whether the construction industry can be used to lead the entire economy on a growth path. The analysis was based on a simple Granger causality test using time series data from 1968 to 2004. We showed that growth in the construction industry Granger-caused growth in GDP, with a three-year lag. The construction industry needs to be considered as one of the major drivers of economic growth in Ghana.

Suggested Citation

  • Kwabena Asomanin Anaman & Charity Osei-Amponsah, 2007. "Analysis of the causality links between the growth of the construction industry and the growth of the macro-economy in Ghana," Construction Management and Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(9), pages 951-961.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:conmgt:v:25:y:2007:i:9:p:951-961
    DOI: 10.1080/01446190701411208
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Arvin, Mak B. & Pradhan, Rudra P. & Norman, Neville R., 2015. "Transportation intensity, urbanization, economic growth, and CO2 emissions in the G-20 countries," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 50-66.
    2. Kwabena Asomanin Anaman & Felix Agyei-Sasu, 2014. "The Economic Value of Environmental Capital Inputs Used to Produce the Gross Domestic Product in Ghana, 1993 to 2012," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(2), pages 74-92, September.
    3. Segundo Camino‐Mogro & Natalia Bermudez‐Barrezueta, 2021. "Productivity determinants in the construction sector in emerging country: New evidence from Ecuadorian firms," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(4), pages 2391-2413, November.
    4. Osabutey, Ellis L.C. & Croucher, Richard, 2018. "Intermediate institutions and technology transfer in developing countries: The case of the construction industry in Ghana," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 154-163.
    5. Elijah Frimpong Boadu & Cynthia Changxin Wang & Riza Yosia Sunindijo, 2020. "Characteristics of the Construction Industry in Developing Countries and Its Implications for Health and Safety: An Exploratory Study in Ghana," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Hakkı Kutay Bolkol, 2015. "Causal Relationship between Construction Production and GDP in Turkey," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 4(3), pages 42-53, July.
    7. Alberto Cerezo-Narváez & Andrés Pastor-Fernández & Manuel Otero-Mateo & Pablo Ballesteros-Pérez, 2022. "The Influence of Knowledge on Managing Risk for the Success in Complex Construction Projects: The IPMA Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-30, August.
    8. Marco Antonio Alejo-Garc a & Francisco Venegas-Mart nez & Salvador Cruz-Ak, 2017. "Short and Long-Term Relationships among the Surety Bond Market, the Building Sector, and Relevant Nominal Variables Related to the Construction Industry: The Mexican Case (2006-2014)," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(5), pages 485-497.
    9. Khanyisa Mabasa & Opeoluwa Akinradewo & Clinton Aigbavboa & Olusegun Oguntona, 2023. "Contributions of Construction Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprises towards the Sustainable Growth of Zambia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-14, May.
    10. Elena Cigu & Daniela Tatiana Agheorghiesei & Anca Florentina Gavriluță (Vatamanu) & Elena Toader, 2018. "Transport Infrastructure Development, Public Performance and Long-Run Economic Growth: A Case Study for the Eu-28 Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, December.
    11. Erol, Isil & Unal, Umut, 2015. "Role of Construction Sector in Economic Growth: New Evidence from Turkey," MPRA Paper 68263, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Sándor Nagy & Ilhan Edin Yildirim, 2018. "Construction Industry And Economic Growth In The Republic Of Turkey," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(2), pages 140-162, December.
    13. Özer, Mustafa & Canbay, Şerif & Kırca, Mustafa, 2021. "The impact of container transport on economic growth in Turkey: An ARDL bounds testing approach," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    14. Osabutey, Ellis L.C. & Williams, Karen & Debrah, Yaw A., 2014. "The potential for technology and knowledge transfers between foreign and local firms: A study of the construction industry in Ghana," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 49(4), pages 560-571.
    15. Kwabena Asomanin Anaman & Irene Susana Egyir, 2019. "Economic Shocks and the Growth of the Construction Industry in Ghana Over the 50-Year Period From 1968 to 2017," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, June.
    16. Osabutey, Ellis L.C. & Jackson, Terence, 2019. "The impact on development of technology and knowledge transfer in Chinese MNEs in sub-Saharan Africa: The Ghanaian case," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    17. Escavy, J.I. & Herrero, M.J. & Trigos, L. & Sanz-Pérez, E., 2020. "Demographic vs economic variables in the modelling and forecasting of the demand of aggregates: The case of the Spanish market (1995–2016)," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).

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