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Do information and communication technologies (ICTs) contribute to health outcomes? An empirical analysis

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  • Muhammad Tariq Majeed

    (Quaid-i-Azam University)

  • Farzana Naheed Khan

    (Quaid-i-Azam University)

Abstract

This study analyses the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and population health. The analysis is based on econometric model of population health in 184 countries using panel data spanning over 1990–2014. The analysis is based on fixed effects method on the basis of Hausman test. Besides, to deal with endogenous nature of ICT two stage least squares and system GMM are used in cross-sectional and panel data, respectively. Health is measured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. In this study, we measure ICT infrastructure using three proxies namely internet users, mobile cellular subscriptions, and fixed telephone subscriptions. The empirical results show a positive and significant impact of ICT on population health. This study recommends that health care programs need to focus on polices which foster digital inclusion.

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  • Muhammad Tariq Majeed & Farzana Naheed Khan, 2019. "Do information and communication technologies (ICTs) contribute to health outcomes? An empirical analysis," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 53(1), pages 183-206, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:qualqt:v:53:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s11135-018-0741-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11135-018-0741-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Goniewicz & Eric Carlström & Attila J. Hertelendy & Frederick M. Burkle & Mariusz Goniewicz & Dorota Lasota & John G. Richmond & Amir Khorram-Manesh, 2021. "Integrated Healthcare and the Dilemma of Public Health Emergencies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Tii N. Nchofoung & Simplice A. Asongu & Vanessa S. Tchamyou, 2022. "Tourism, ICT and inclusive development: global evidence," Working Papers 22/037, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
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    4. Charles S. Saba & Simplice A. Asongu & Nicholas Ngepah & Yolande E. Ngoungou, 2023. "Governance in the exploration of global and regional determinants of ICT development," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 23/040, African Governance and Development Institute..
    5. Byaro, Mwoya & Rwezaula, Anicet & Ngowi, Nicholaus, 2023. "Does internet use and adoption matter for better health outcomes in sub-Saharan African countries? New evidence from panel quantile regression," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    6. Jeffrey Kouton & Rafiou R. Bétila & Moïse Lawin, 2021. "The Impact of ICT Development on Health Outcomes in Africa: Does Economic Freedom Matter?," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 12(4), pages 1830-1869, December.
    7. Nchofoung, Tii N. & Asongu, Simplice A., 2022. "ICT for sustainable development: Global comparative evidence of globalisation thresholds," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(5).
    8. Kovačić Matija & Mutavdžija Maja & Buntak Krešimir, 2022. "e-Health Application, Implementation and Challenges: A Literature Review," Business Systems Research, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, June.
    9. Aiman Sana & Farzana Naheed Khan & Umaima Arif, 2022. "ICT diffusion and climate change: The role of economic growth, financial development and trade openness," Netnomics, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 179-194, October.
    10. Omri, Anis & kahouli, Bassem & Kahia, Montassar, 2024. "Environmental sustainability and health outcomes: Do ICT diffusion and technological innovation matter?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(PB), pages 1-11.
    11. Hermann Ndoya & Simplice A. Asongu, 2022. "Digital divide, globalization and income inequality in sub-Saharan African countries: analysing cross-country heterogeneity," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 20(1), pages 1-19, October.
    12. Uche Abamba Osakede, 2022. "Infrastructure and Health System Performance in Africa," Managing Global Transitions, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, vol. 20(4 (Winter), pages 375-400.
    13. Zhixin Wang & Zhenyu Qi, 2021. "Analysis of the influences of ICTs on enterprise innovation performance in China," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(2), pages 474-478, March.
    14. Moein Khazaei & Mohammad Ramezani & Amin Padash & Dorien DeTombe, 2021. "Creating shared value to redesigning IT-service products using SYRCS; Diagnosing and tackling complex problems," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 957-992, September.
    15. Aiman Sana & Farzana Naheed Khan & Umaima Arif, 2021. "ICT diffusion and climate change: The role of economic growth, financial development and trade openness," Netnomics, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 179-194, December.
    16. Šubová, Nikola, 2022. "The Contribution of Energy Use and Production to Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from the Agriculture of European Countries," AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, vol. 14(3), September.
    17. Muhammad Tariq MAJEED* & Rabia LIAQAT**, 2019. "HEALTH OUTCOMES OF SOCIAL INCLUSION: Empirical Evidence," Pakistan Journal of Applied Economics, Applied Economics Research Centre, vol. 29(2), pages 201-242.
    18. Samba Diop & Simplice A. Asongu, 2022. "Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) as catalyst for the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) at the local level in Africa," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 22/084, African Governance and Development Institute..
    19. Emad Kazemzadeh & José Alberto Fuinhas & Narges Salehnia & Fariba Osmani, 2023. "The effect of economic complexity, fertility rate, and information and communication technology on ecological footprint in the emerging economies: a two-step stirpat model and panel quantile regressio," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 737-763, February.
    20. Luo, Xiaoyi & Pu, Haixia & Wang, Shaobin & Zhong, Dijun & Liu, Feng & Li, Zhen, 2024. "Influence of Internet use on Chinese residents’ health: The mediating role of health knowledge," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    21. Văidean, Viorela Ligia & Achim, Monica Violeta, 2022. "When more is less: Do information and communication technologies (ICTs) improve health outcomes? An empirical investigation in a non-linear framework," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    22. Khan, Farzana Naheed & Majeed, Muhammad Tariq, 2018. "Education levels and Life Expectancy of Males and Females: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan," MPRA Paper 89556, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    Keywords

    Internet; ICT; Health; Panel data;
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