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Определение сущности понятия конкуренции и проблемы ее измерения. Definition of the concept of competition and the problems of its measurement

Author

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  • Бурук А. Ф.

    (Институт экономики и организации промышленного производства СО РАН
    Сибирский государственный университет геосистем и технологий)

Abstract

Рассмотрен понятийный аппарат конкуренции. Обобщены научные теоретико-методологические представления о природе и особенностях сущности конкуренции. Исследованы основные исторические направления определения данного понятия. Рассмотрены современные подходы к измерению уровня конкуренции, определены их основные особенности и недостатки каждого из сформированных подходов. Определены показатели уровня конкуренции, дана их характеристика, выделены основные недостатки и преимущества применения. Обозначено перспективное направление исследования оценки уровня конкуренции, позволяющее в большей степени отобразить процесс соперничества экономических агентов и основные результаты их конкуренции. In the article the conceptual apparatus of competition is considered. Scientific theoretical and methodological concepts of the nature and characteristics of the essence of competition were generalized. Considered the basic historical trends in the definition of this concept, including classical, neoclassical, Marxist, and other institutional directions, examined the prerequisites and conditions of the phenomenon, the consequences for the economic environment. Based on the analysis of the essence of competition we summarize the main features of them, the basic form of their manifestation. Reviewed modern approaches to the measurement of the level of competition, identified their main features and disadvantages of each approach formed. Defined performance level of competition, given their characteristics, highlighted the main advantages and disadvantages of the application. Labeled promising area of research in assessing the level of competition, allowing to display the process of competition of economic agents and the main results of their competition to a greater degree.

Suggested Citation

  • Бурук А. Ф., 2016. "Определение сущности понятия конкуренции и проблемы ее измерения. Definition of the concept of competition and the problems of its measurement," Мир экономики и управления // Вестник НГУ. Cерия: Cоциально-экономические науки, Socionet;Новосибирский государственный университет, vol. 16(3), pages 84-99.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:guhrje:2016_3_07
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