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Essential or excluded? Union pressures and state responses to platform work in three liberal market economies

Author

Listed:
  • James Duggan

    (Cork University Business School, University College Cork, Ireland)

  • Michelle O’Sullivan

    (Kemmy Business School, University of Limerick, Ireland)

  • Maeve O’Sullivan

    (J.E. Cairnes School of Business & Economics, University of Galway, Ireland)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to renewed discussion of decent work for people at the margins of the labour market. This article explores public policy on platform workers across three liberal market economies, namely the United Kingdom, Canada and Ireland, taking the pandemic as a focal point. Liberal market economies are generally difficult environments for unions, and we examine the nature of union political pressure on the state to enhance protections for platform workers and the extent to which policy has changed in each state. We find uneven levels of such union pressure, with the most limited attention afforded by Irish unions. In the United Kingdom, the unions did exert some influence through strategic litigation, creating a policy problem for the government. More progressive policies are evident in Canada, where the government recognises that platform workers’ precarious position has undesirable consequences for the state.

Suggested Citation

  • James Duggan & Michelle O’Sullivan & Maeve O’Sullivan, 2023. "Essential or excluded? Union pressures and state responses to platform work in three liberal market economies," Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, , vol. 29(4), pages 491-505, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:treure:v:29:y:2023:i:4:p:491-505
    DOI: 10.1177/10242589241231731
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    References listed on IDEAS

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