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Hashtag Activism, Politics and Resistance in Africa: Examining #ThisFlag and #RhodesMustFall online movements

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  • Tebogo B. Sebeelo

Abstract

The article examines the impact of digital technologies as emerging platforms for social activism in sub-Saharan Africa. Even though the African continent still lags behind in smartphone ownership and internet connectivity compared to other regions of the world, there is enough evidence to suggest that online-based movements have fundamentally transformed political engagement in Africa. This article uses the cases of hashtag activisms #ThisFlag (Zimbabwe) and #RhodesMustFall (South Africa), to demonstrate that social media has accentuated resistance in Africa. Particular attention is directed to the unique ways in which online-based movements have been used to enact resistance. The article provides critical insights into the centrality of context in the discussion of social media efficacy. State response and the promise of social media activism as foci for resistance is further outlined in the article.

Suggested Citation

  • Tebogo B. Sebeelo, 2021. "Hashtag Activism, Politics and Resistance in Africa: Examining #ThisFlag and #RhodesMustFall online movements," Insight on Africa, , vol. 13(1), pages 95-109, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:inafri:v:13:y:2021:i:1:p:95-109
    DOI: 10.1177/0975087820971514
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Natascha Zeitel-Bank & Ute Tat, 2014. "Social Media and Its Effects on Individuals and Social Systems," Human Capital without Borders: Knowledge and Learning for Quality of Life; Proceedings of the Management, Knowledge and Learning International Conference 2014,, ToKnowPress.
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