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Dynamics of Rural—Urban Migration in a Developing Economy

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  • T Miyao
  • P Shapiro

Abstract

This paper introduces agglomeration economies into the Harris—Todaro model of rural—urban migration in a developing economy. With the assumption of agglomeration economies in the urban sector, our model is able to explain the dynamic process of migration, starting from a ‘rural-economy’ equilibrium and moving towards an ‘urban-economy’ equilibrium. It is shown that higher expectations about urban wages and employment, beyond a certain limit, will give rise to a sudden change in the dynamic property of the economy, causing it to move from a ‘rural’ equilibrium to an ‘urban’ equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • T Miyao & P Shapiro, 1979. "Dynamics of Rural—Urban Migration in a Developing Economy," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 11(10), pages 1157-1163, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:11:y:1979:i:10:p:1157-1163
    DOI: 10.1068/a111157
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Todaro, Michael P, 1969. "A Model for Labor Migration and Urban Unemployment in Less Developed Countries," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(1), pages 138-148, March.
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