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Disruptive evolution: harnessing functional excess, experimentation, and science as tool

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  • Teppo Felin
  • Stuart Kauffman

Abstract

We explore the limitations of the adaptationist view of evolution and propose an alternative. While gradual adaptation can explain some biological and economic diversity, it cannot account for radical innovation (especially during the past 10,000 years). We argue that ubiquitously available but dormant “functional excess” provides the raw material for evolutionary disruptions. Harnessing this excess requires directed experimentation and what we call “protoscientific” problem solving. We highlight the implications of these arguments for evolutionary theory, including evolutionary economics and strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Teppo Felin & Stuart Kauffman, 2023. "Disruptive evolution: harnessing functional excess, experimentation, and science as tool," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 32(6), pages 1372-1392.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:indcch:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:1372-1392.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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