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Participação da mulher no mercado de trabalho e desigualdade da renda domiciliar per capita no Brasil: 1981-2002 [The effect of women's labor force participation on household income inequality in Brazil, 1981-2002]

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Author Info
Rodolfo Hoffmann () (Unicamp)
Eugênia Troncoso Leone () (Unicamp)
Abstract

This study analyses the evolution of women's labor force participation, the contribution of women's earnings to household income, and the impact on the household income inequality per capita in Brazil for the period 1981-2002. The data are from the Brazilian National Household Survey (PNAD). The decomposition of the Gini index by income shares shows a decrease in the contribution of men's earnings, and an increase in the contribution of both women's earnings and pensions, in the inequality of per capita household income. The increase in the contribution of women's earnings to inequality is mostly due to significant increase in the share of these earnings the household income.

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File URL: http://www.face.ufmg.br/novaeconomia/sumarios/v14n2/140202.pdf
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil) in its journal Nova Economia.

Volume (Year): 14 (2004)
Issue (Month): 2 (May-August)
Pages: 35-58
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Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:14:y:2004:i:2:p:35-58

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Related research
Keywords: inequality; women's labor; Gini index; women's earnings;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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This page was last updated on 2009-10-17.

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