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Peculiarities of state policy of regulation of medical services in Ukraine

Author

Listed:
  • Andriyash, Victoria
  • Kozlova, Liudmyla
  • Malikina, Oksana
  • Polyakova, Elena

Abstract

The article emphasized that for a long period the state health policy relied on a command-administrative model of management, which turned out to be outdated, out-of-class, ineffective under the current conditions, did not provide for effective mechanisms of state policy and an objective assessment of the real state of the health care system. and the health care market in particular, as well as not being able to meet the growing needs of the industry. In addition, it has been established that the domestic health care system and the healthcare market are in a state of long-term development and require effective public policy and stringent legislative regulation. The theoretical and practical bases of the state policy on the regulation of medical services in Ukraine are investigated. The authors highlight the peculiarities of state regulation of the medical services market, which is in a state of long-term development, which needs rigid legislative regulation for further effective development. The existence of national peculiarities of public-legal regulation of the market of medical services in different countries is noted, and practically diametrically opposite approaches and principles are presented. The analysis of the state policy of Ukraine in the field of health care as an organizational and normative system of power actions and management decisions and the main regulator of public health. The article defines the state policy of regulation of medical services, taking into account the specifics of the medical system, outlines the problems in the field of organization of effective state regulation of medical services and their standardization, provides some recommendations for creating effective mechanisms of state influence on the market of medical services. The article shows that the level of indicators of public health is a general characteristic of the level and quality of life of the population, an index of social, cultural and economic development of the national society as a whole. The effectiveness of public health policy also affects the level of national security of our country. У статті досліджено теоретичні та практичні основи державної політики щодо регулювання медичних послуг в Україні, що потребує підвищення рівня надання зазначених послуг та більш прозорої діяльності з надання таких послуг в умовах тривалого реформування в нашій країні. Авторами висвітлені особливості державного регулювання ринку медичних послуг, котрий перебуває у стані тривалого розвитку, котрий потребує жорсткого законодавчого регулювання для подальшого ефективного розвитку. Відзначено існування національних особливостей публічно-правового регулювання ринку медичних послуг в різних країнах, представлені практично діаметрально протилежними підходами і принципами. Здійснено аналіз державної політики України в галузі охорони здоров’я в якості організаційної та нормативної системи владних дій та управлінських рішень й основного регулятора здоров’я громадян. У статті сформульовано визначення державної політики регулювання медичних послуг з урахуванням специфіки медичної системи, окреслено проблеми в сфері організації ефективного державного регулювання медичних послуг та їх стандартизації, надані окремі рекомендації для створення ефективних механізмів державного впливу на ринок медичних послуг.

Suggested Citation

  • Andriyash, Victoria & Kozlova, Liudmyla & Malikina, Oksana & Polyakova, Elena, 2020. "Peculiarities of state policy of regulation of medical services in Ukraine," Public Administration and Regional Development, Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, issue 9, pages 689-713.
  • Handle: RePEc:nos:00pard:y:2020:i:9:p:689-713
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