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A haldokló jóléti állam az 1990-es években
[The "moribund" welfare state in the 1990s]

Author

Listed:
  • Szamuely, László

Abstract

A tanulmány nemzetközi statisztikák alapján vizsgálja meg, mennyire helytálló a mai neoliberális főáram ama állítása, hogy a jóléti állam haldoklik, redisztribúciós szerepe a fejlett ipari országokban csökken, visszafejlődik. Elemzi a szociális közkiadások százalékos részesedését a GDP-ből az OECD 29 országában az 1980-1998 közötti időszakban, illetve a szociális védelmi kiadások alakulását az Európai Unió 15 tagországában az 1991-2000. években. Megvizsgálja a szociális kiadások közül az egészségügyi kiadások növekedését az 1991-2001 közötti időszakban az OECD-országokban, megkülönböztetve ezen belül a köz- és a magánfinanszírozású kiadások alakulását. Az OECD statisztikája alapján bemutatja az oktatási köz- és magánfinanszírozású kiadások alakulását az 1990-es évek második felében. A vizsgálódás legfontosabb tanulsága: a jóléti állam leépülése sem az utóbbi húsz, sem az utóbbi tíz évben nem következett be. Ennek valószínű okaira a tanulmány utolsó harmadában tér ki a szerző. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kódszám: H50, H51, H52, H53, H55, I00, I10, I18, I22, I28, I30, I31, I38.

Suggested Citation

  • Szamuely, László, 2004. "A haldokló jóléti állam az 1990-es években [The "moribund" welfare state in the 1990s]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 948-969.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:716
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. A. B. Atkinson, 1999. "The Economic Consequences of Rolling Back the Welfare State," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262011719, December.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • I00 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - General - - - General
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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