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Az agrárexport versenyképessége - a nemzetközi fűszer-kereskedelem esete
[Export competitiveness in agriculture: the case of the international spice trade]

Author

Listed:
  • Jámbor, Attila
  • Tóth, Andrea Tímea
  • Kőröshegyi, Domonkos

Abstract

Az export versenyképességének vizsgálata a nemzetközi kereskedelmi elemzések egyik kiemelt területe, azonban a mezőgazdaságot az empirikus kutatások ezen a téren meglehetősen elhanyagolják. A cikk célja a globális fűszer- kereskedelem versenyképességének vizsgálata a komparatív előny mutatóinak segítségével 1991-2015 között. Az eredmények azt tükrözik, hogy a nemzetközi fűszer- kereskedelem meglehetősen koncentrált, élén a magas komparatív előnyökkel rendelkező Guatemalával, Srí Lankával és Indiával. Ugyanakkor a stabilitási és tartóssági próbák a vizsgált országokra nézve csak kevés esetben mutatnak huzamos kereskedelmi előnyt. Empirikus modellünk arra is rávilágít, hogy a tényezőellátottság, a mezőgazdasági hozzáadott érték és a regionális kereskedelmi egyezmények negatívan, míg a föld és munkaerő termelékenysége pozitívan járulnak hozzá a nemzetközi fűszer-kereskedelemben elért komparatív előnyökhöz.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: Q17, F14, Q02

Suggested Citation

  • Jámbor, Attila & Tóth, Andrea Tímea & Kőröshegyi, Domonkos, 2017. "Az agrárexport versenyképessége - a nemzetközi fűszer-kereskedelem esete [Export competitiveness in agriculture: the case of the international spice trade]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 1202-1223.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1736
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2017.11.1202
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • Q02 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Commodity Market

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