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Gasto en defensa y renta en los países de la Alianza Atlántica (1960-2002)

Author

Listed:
  • Claudia Pérez- Forniés

    (Universidad de Zaragoza)

  • Mª Dolores Gadea

    (Universidad de Zaragoza)

  • Eva Pardos

    (Universidad de Zaragoza)

Abstract

Este trabajo analiza la relación entre el gasto en defensa y la renta de los quince miembros de la OTAN entre 1960 y 2002 con un tratamiento homogéneo que permite hacer comparaciones entre países que pertenecen a una misma alianzamilitar. La estimación simultánea de la demanda de defensa con la ayuda del método de regresiones aparentemente relacionadas divide la muestra entre países de alta y de baja elasticidad renta. Estos últimos incluyen a las grandes potencias económicas y militares dentro de la Alianza. En conjunto, la renta explica bien la demanda de gasto en defensa —la principal excepción es Estados Unidos— y el comienzo de la posguerra fría aparece como una inflexión relevante en la estimación.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Pérez- Forniés & Mª Dolores Gadea & Eva Pardos, 2004. "Gasto en defensa y renta en los países de la Alianza Atlántica (1960-2002)," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 170(3), pages 137-153, september.
  • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2004:v:170:i:3:p:137-153
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Andr�s Navarro-Galera & Francisco Mu�oz-Leyva & Rodrigo Iv�n Ortúzar Maturana & Juan Lara Rubio, 2014. "Factors influencing the modernization of military-investment economic appraisal systems," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(6), pages 577-604, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economía de la defensa; Gasto en defensa; SURE;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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