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Local Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of Indonesia

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Listed:
  • Irem Sevindik

    (Department of Economics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA)

  • Mehmet Serkan Tosun

    (Department of Economics, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA)

  • Serdar Yilmaz

    (Governance and Public Sector Management (GPSM), The World Bank, Washington, DC 20433, USA)

Abstract

Local governments play an important role in the COVID-19 pandemic response. They can identify the local vulnerabilities and respond accordingly. In this commentary, we are examining the relationship between COVID-19 case and fatality numbers and provincial governments in Indonesia using correlations and data visualization. We use the public health development index, regional sustainable development index, competitiveness index, and their components as proxies for provincial government capacity and strength. We have found some evidence of a negative relationship between COVID-19 case fatality and death rates and various indices of provincial strength. The correlations are higher when we examine provinces in island regions, such as Java and Sumatra, separately. Some of our findings suggest that stronger provincial governments are a good defense against the pandemic. At the same time there are differences between regions, which is a concern in terms of all-of-government response to the pandemic.

Suggested Citation

  • Irem Sevindik & Mehmet Serkan Tosun & Serdar Yilmaz, 2021. "Local Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case of Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:10:p:5620-:d:556664
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hania Rahma & Akhmad Fauzi & Bambang Juanda & Bambang Widjojanto, 2019. "Development of a Composite Measure of Regional Sustainable Development in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Blane D. Lewis, 2017. "Local government spending and service delivery in Indonesia: the perverse effects of substantial fiscal resources," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(11), pages 1695-1707, November.
    3. Baker, Daniel & Refsgaard, Karen, 2007. "Institutional development and scale matching in disaster response management," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(2-3), pages 331-343, August.
    4. Fitria Fitrani & Bert Hofman & Kai Kaiser, 2005. "Unity in diversity? The creation of new local governments in a decentralising Indonesia," Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(1), pages 57-79.
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